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PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

Phototrichogram and hair diameter measurements are effective, noninvasive ways to assess hair growth and detect early hair loss, with the most common pattern being reduced hair density.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.

The medications 5α-reductase inhibitors and spironolactone are generally safe for breast cancer patients on endocrine therapies and do not significantly increase breast cancer risk.

Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have a lower health-related quality of life, especially those with an anovulatory phenotype, and may need specific interventions to improve it.

Finasteride can treat hair loss, but may have side effects; evaluate and inform patients of risks.

Men and premenopausal women in Korea show different patterns in iron and vitamin D levels, with no clear pattern for postmenopausal women.

Using polymeric micelles to deliver spironolactone topically could improve wound healing in skin affected by glucocorticoids.

Spironolactone is effective for acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, female hair loss, and hirsutism but is underused in dermatology.

Melatonin receptors in hair follicles help regulate hair growth and could treat hair loss.

Researchers found four key proteins that affect the development of a specific hair type in Yangtze River Delta white goats.

Topical therapies show promise for hair loss and acne treatment with minimal side effects.

The article helps identify common, non-harmful skin conditions in newborns to avoid undue concern and treatment.

Women with nonclassic 21-hydroxylase deficiency can have successful pregnancies through IVF, with certain factors affecting their chances.

Some skin diseases may indicate a higher risk of metabolic syndrome and related health issues.

Iron levels are linked to insulin resistance in men and postmenopausal women, but not in premenopausal women.

University students in Egypt experienced high stress during COVID-19's third wave, with negative coping mechanisms being more common.

A new mutation in the DCAF17 gene was found in a Chinese family, causing Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome and diabetes.

Skin patterns form through molecular signals and genetic factors, affecting healing and dermatology.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic skin condition more common in women, linked to genetics and lifestyle factors, and associated with various other health issues.

Skin aging reflects overall body aging and can indicate internal health conditions.

Adult female acne is a complex condition that can worsen with menopause, requiring holistic treatment and tailored skincare at different life stages.

Women with PCOS have worse physical health but similar mental health compared to those without PCOS.

Acne is linked to inflammation and insulin resistance, and is associated with various syndromes that require different treatments.

Dutasteride improved hair density and thickness in men not helped by finasteride, with minimal side effects.

Proteins like aPKC and PDGF-AA, substances like adenosine and ATP, and adipose-derived stem cells all play important roles in hair growth and health, and could potentially be used to treat hair loss and skin conditions.

Researchers created a simple tool to predict bladder blockage from prostate enlargement using urine flow rate and prostate volume.

Higher CRP levels suggest chronic inflammation is linked to bladder-related urinary symptoms in men with enlarged prostates.

Men with early hair loss may have higher insulin resistance and should be checked for related health issues.