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Higher BMI and lower testosterone are linked to more aggressive prostate cancer.

Menopause causes significant changes in the vaginal introitus, but less so in the labia majora, which may lead to symptoms of vaginal atrophy.

Understanding how androgens and their receptors work can lead to improved treatments for skin diseases.

Statins may help treat PCOS by lowering androgen levels and improving cholesterol.

Teak leaf extract may effectively and safely promote hair growth in males with androgenic alopecia.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

Certain ESR1 gene variations may affect hormone levels and fat distribution in women with high male hormone levels.

Non-daily contraceptives cause fewer side effects and are more satisfying to women, and certain oral contraceptives can treat acne and seborrhoea, with a combination of chlormadinone acetate and ethinyl estradiol being highly effective and safe.

Testosterone replacement can help women with low libido and mood, but they need to have enough estrogen first to avoid side effects.

Androgens are important for female fertility and could help in IVF treatment, but also play a role in causing PCOS.

Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.

Men who start puberty later may have lower sperm quality and different hormone levels in adulthood.

Drinking a lot of alcohol increases the risk of prostate cancer and can worsen the condition.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, may cause depression, but more research is needed to understand why.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Testosterone replacement therapy helps manage deficiency and has various methods, but requires careful monitoring to avoid side effects.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) show higher levels of hope, judgement, perspective, and transcendence, and could benefit from positive psychology therapy.

Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. may help treat hair loss by affecting specific biological pathways.

Neurosteroids help regulate oxytocin levels, especially during stress and pregnancy, to protect against premature labor.

Hormonal interactions, especially involving DHT and estrogen, play a key role in BPH development and treatment.

Metformin improves quality of life, emotional health, and sex life in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Women may need different blood pressure guidelines than men for heart disease prevention.

Hormonal male contraception is effective and could be market-ready, but more research is needed to ensure safety for all ethnic groups.

Testosterone replacement is recommended for men with low testosterone levels and symptoms of hypogonadism.

Oral estradiol works for many transgender women but needs personalized dosing and monitoring.

Muscles can make their own androgens, which may help muscle growth.

Higher testosterone levels can increase the risk of certain diseases like type 2 diabetes in women and prostate cancer in men, but can also protect against autoimmune diseases and hair loss. It also affects body fat and bone density.

High BMI worsens hair growth in women with PCOS.

PCOS in teen girls should be managed with lifestyle changes and sometimes medication to improve symptoms and health.

Acne can't be cured but can be managed with treatments like benzoyl peroxide and diet changes; it's costly and can lead to scarring and mental health issues.