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Hair loss can be treated with common methods like minoxidil and finasteride, but new potential treatments include growth factors, cytokines, and platelet-rich plasma injections.

Targeted anticancer therapies can cause severe side effects similar to traditional chemotherapy, but with different types.

Colorectal cancer development involves both genetic changes and epigenetic alterations like DNA methylation and microRNA changes.

Mutations in the vitamin D receptor cause hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets, leading to poor bone health and requiring high calcium doses for treatment.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and can help treat psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and vitiligo.

Muscles can make their own androgens, which may help muscle growth.

Stem cell therapy is promising for treating various health conditions, but more research is needed to understand its full potential and address challenges.

DHT inhibition may increase spinal bone growth in ankylosing spondylitis.

Isotretinoin therapy for acne can cause many reversible side effects, mainly mild skin conditions, and patient understanding of these effects can improve treatment adherence.

Growth factors greatly affect hair loss, with different levels seen in men, women, younger patients, and at the start of the condition.

Autologous Platelet and Extracellular Vesicle-Rich Plasma (PVRP) has potential in enhancing tissue regeneration and improving hair conditions, but its effectiveness varies due to individual differences.

Special proteins are important for skin balance, healing, and aging, and affect skin stem cells.

Skin side effects from CDK4/6 inhibitors in breast cancer patients are generally mild and treatable, allowing most patients to continue treatment.

Certain gut bacteria may increase or decrease the risk of male pattern baldness.

Long COVID causes a wide range of long-lasting symptoms that change over time and are hard to diagnose and treat.

Substances from fat-derived stem cells can promote hair growth and counteract hormone-related hair loss by activating a key hair growth pathway.

Disrupting β-catenin signaling in certain cells causes anorectal malformations.

Post-finasteride syndrome's existence is uncertain; more research needed.

Parthenolide promotes hair growth in mice and may influence pathways related to male pattern baldness.

Steroid hormones are crucial for body functions and have various medical uses, but their misuse can lead to dependence.

Researchers found new hair and nail genes, how hair reacts to UV, differences in white and pigmented hair growth, nerve changes in alopecia, treatments for baldness and alopecia, a toenail condition linked to a genetic disorder, and that nail fungus is more common in people with psoriasis.

The method allows for 3D tracking of hair follicle stem cells and shows they can regenerate hair for up to 180 days.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Early hair loss common in Chinese males, linked to family history and smoking; early treatment advised.

Different substances that activate or block the androgen receptor can affect male development and treat conditions like prostate cancer.

Exposure to finasteride in the womb caused lasting reproductive issues in male rats.

PDGFA/AKT signaling is important for the growth and maintenance of certain skin fat cells.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

No consistent link between genotype and phenotype in 5-α-Reductase type 2 deficiency.

Patient-derived melanocytes can potentially treat vitiligo by restoring skin pigmentation.