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The document suggests a young mother use effective contraception like the Copper-T IUD while considering her health and the need for STD prevention.

Early NAS level changes affect alcohol consumption vulnerability.

Abusing steroids can damage your heart, muscles, reproductive system, liver, skin, and brain, and may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.

Female rats showed more panic-related behavior than males, influenced by hormonal cycles and certain drugs.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Finasteride improves immune response and reduces organ damage after trauma hemorrhage in mice.

Cyproterone acetate may cause liver cancer at high doses, but is considered safe at recommended doses for approved uses.

5α-reductase inhibitors and alpha-1 adrenergic antagonists together effectively treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, with long-term benefits.

The drug enzalutamide may reduce the ability of the virus causing COVID-19 to enter lung cells.

Gonadal dysgenesis, like Turner's and Klinefelter's syndromes, negatively affects bone health, but hormone treatments can help.

Androgens and SARMs play a role in body mass, frailty, skin health, and hair growth, and are used in treating prostate cancer, acne, and hair loss, with potential for new uses and improved versions in the future.

Testosterone and finasteride raise insulin and zinc, lower chromium in male rats.

Finasteride can have lasting negative effects on brain function and behavior by disrupting neurosteroid production.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Testosterone may slow down wound healing and increase inflammation.

Androgen conjugates might be better indicators of skin sensitivity to hormones in women with excessive hair growth.

Men are more likely to get infectious skin diseases, while women are more prone to autoimmune and pigment-related skin conditions, influenced by biological and environmental factors.

Human sebaceous glands contain enzymes that affect androgen production and may influence sebum production and acne.

The medications 5α-reductase inhibitors and spironolactone are generally safe for breast cancer patients on endocrine therapies and do not significantly increase breast cancer risk.

Testosterone may have a dual role in COVID-19, potentially worsening outcomes in men, and testosterone therapy could help some patients, but more research is needed.

Obese women had more testosterone and less acne, but similar hair growth compared to non-obese women.

Anti-Müllerian hormone is a specific marker for ovarian issues in women with conditions like PCOS.

The conclusion is that standardizing testosterone measurement methods is essential for better diagnosis accuracy in women.

LC-MS/MS is more reliable than immunoassays for diagnosing 21-hydroxylase deficiency.

Testosterone changes important cell communication proteins in pregnant rats' uteruses, which might affect pregnancy success.

Analyzing bear poop helps measure their stress without harming them.

The conclusion is that endocrinology significantly impacts medicine with various common medications used for treatment.

Human skin makes sexual hormones that affect hair growth, skin health, and healing; too much can cause acne and hair loss, while treatments can manage these conditions.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Hormone therapy is essential for transgender individuals but requires careful management due to possible metabolic effects.