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Isotretinoin effectively treats severe acne and similar conditions, but has common, mostly reversible side effects, requiring careful patient monitoring.

The document describes how to tell different types of non-scarring hair loss apart by looking at hair and scalp tissue under a microscope.

Flutamide rarely causes liver toxicity in prostate cancer patients.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

The paper concludes that the 1982 criteria for diagnosing systemic lupus erythematosus need updating to improve accuracy and involve dermatologists in the process.

Nerves and chemicals in the body can affect hair growth and loss.

Ginseng is possibly safe but its effectiveness is unclear due to poor quality studies and mixed results.

The yeast Pityrosporum ovale can cause skin allergies and infections, and antifungal treatments like ketoconazole are effective against it.

Vitiligo is linked to autoimmune diseases and hearing issues, so hearing tests are recommended for patients.

Kawasaki Disease is rare and often missed in adults, who show different symptoms than children, and may benefit from early treatment.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.

Vitiligo affects overall health and self-esteem, needing more research and awareness.

Methotrexate is a key, cost-effective drug for skin conditions, but requires careful monitoring for side effects.

Toxic Shock Syndrome progresses quickly, often involves multiple organs, and is linked to Staphylococcus aureus toxins, with treatment options available but diagnostic challenges remaining.

The document concludes that skin biopsies, genetic and environmental factors, and specific treatments are important in managing cutaneous lupus erythematosus.

Anti-TNF therapy can cause a unique type of hair loss that may get better with topical treatments without stopping the therapy.

SAHA syndrome is a condition in women involving skin and hair issues, often related to hormonal imbalances, and is treated based on the underlying cause.

Hirsutism is a strong sign of high male hormones and metabolic problems in women with PCOS, but acne and hair loss are not.

Toxic Shock Syndrome cases increased due to new factors, but decreased with public health measures and changes in tampon use.

Blocking BMP signaling causes hair loss and disrupts hair growth cycles.

A new type of rapid hair loss called ADTA usually gets better on its own within 6 months.

Topical JAK inhibitors may help treat some skin conditions but need more research.

Some birth control pills have a higher risk of blood clots than others.

Early diagnosis and treatment of discoid lupus erythematosus improve outcomes.

People with polycystic ovary syndrome have a higher chance of having chronic thyroiditis.

Cyclosporin is effective for treating skin conditions in small animals, but requires careful dosing and monitoring for side effects.

Citrullus colocynthis has pain-relieving, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, and hair growth benefits, but can cause side effects like colic and diarrhea.

Frequent use of chemical hair relaxants is linked to increased scarring hair loss in Nigerian women.

Finasteride affects alcohol intake in male mice, possibly due to neurosteroids.

HIV can cause various severe or unusual skin conditions that help indicate the presence and stage of the disease.