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Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Researchers created human hair follicles using a new method that could help treat hair loss.

Human hair follicle organ culture is a useful model for hair research with potential for studying hair biology and testing treatments.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Wnt10b overexpression can regenerate hair follicles, possibly helping treat hair loss and alopecia.

β-Catenin signaling is involved in brain cell growth after injury and could be a therapy target.

A new type of rapid hair loss called ADTA usually gets better on its own within 6 months.

HIV can cause unusual and severe skin problems that are hard to treat.

Women with PCOS often have hair loss, which is linked to acne or excess body hair but not to worse hormone or metabolic issues.

Androgen Deprivation Therapy for prostate cancer often reduces sexual function but intermittent therapy may be more tolerable.

Minoxidil can cause dangerous fluid buildup around the heart.

Immune cells help regulate hair growth, and better understanding this can improve hair loss treatments.

South American camelids should be sheared early, fleece type affects fiber quality, and the S/P follicle ratio doesn't distinguish between Bolivian llama genotypes.

A girl initially thought to have a psychiatric disorder was later found to have a lupus-related condition, which improved with proper treatment.

Some treatments like methotrexate with prednisone might help juvenile morphea, but more research is needed to confirm.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

Minoxidil stops cells from making prostacyclin, which may help with hair growth. More research is needed.

Sex neurosteroids cause different effects on hippocampal synaptic plasticity in males and females.

The nanoparticles improved hair growth and enlarged hair bulbs.

Dogs with generalized discoid lupus erythematosus have similar symptoms to humans and need continuous treatment.

CD3+ T-cell presence is a reliable marker to tell apart alopecia areata from pattern hair loss.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Two patients with skin lupus were mistakenly thought to have a different scalp condition but improved with lupus treatment.

Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) shows promise for tissue repair and immune response, but more research is needed to fully understand it and optimize its use.

Dutasteride caused more penile tissue changes than finasteride, possibly increasing erectile dysfunction risk.

Minoxidil does not work to inhibit lysyl hydroxylases in newborn mouse lungs.

The conclusion is that different blood diseases cause specific oral symptoms and require varied treatments to manage these symptoms and improve patient health.

Some skin conditions may increase the risk of heart disease, but are not yet included in cardiovascular prevention guidelines.