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Hair follicles are smaller in people with androgenetic alopecia compared to those with normal scalps.

Testosterone therapy can modestly improve sexual function in menopausal women but should be used cautiously and is not recommended for routine measurement in sexual dysfunction or hirsutism.

Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) shows promise for tissue repair and immune response, but more research is needed to fully understand it and optimize its use.

Retinoids can prevent skin cancer in high-risk people but have side effects and require more research on dosing and effectiveness.

A man with HIV developed skin and hair issues after starting HIV treatment, which improved with topical treatment.

Woman's hair loss diagnosis changed from CTE to AA; multiple biopsies important for accurate diagnosis.

A woman with X-linked chronic granulomatous disease developed lupus-like skin lesions, improved with treatment, suggesting a unique skin condition in carriers.

Early treatment of acne is important to prevent scarring and improve appearance, using medications that can have side effects.

A simplified method was introduced to diagnose most hair loss types by examining the patient's history and scalp, with some cases needing further tests.

The document concludes that syphilis has varied symptoms that are often missed, making clinical awareness crucial for diagnosis.

Dutasteride caused more penile tissue changes than finasteride, possibly increasing erectile dysfunction risk.

TURP is the best treatment for BPH, but some patients prefer medications like alpha-blockers and finasteride.

A woman with HIV had a severe skin condition that improved with antiretroviral therapy.

The document concludes that changes in eyelashes and eyelid skin can indicate various local and systemic diseases.

New antiscarring strategies show promise, including drugs, stem cells, and improved surgical techniques.

Long-term etretinate use may cause delayed wound healing and extra tissue growth after injury.

New signs like changes in blood markers, physical symptoms, and behavioral shifts may help detect hidden steroid use in athletes.

The document concludes that hair loss in cats is caused by various factors, including allergies, mites, infections, and hormonal issues, with treatments varying accordingly.

A woman with anorexia nervosa improved after treatment for pellagra, reminding doctors to check for this deficiency in patients with eating disorders.

Free Testosterone Index, bioavailable testosterone, and androstenedione are the most accurate for diagnosing excess male hormones in PCOS.

Albendazole may cause hair loss.

A man with multiple autoimmune diseases developed liver injury from azathioprine, but his liver improved after stopping the drug.

The medication lopinavir-ritonavir may cause severe hair loss.

A newborn with congenital syphilis had unusual hair loss possibly caused by the infection.

Isotretinoin was not effective in treating facial lichen planopilaris.

Two teenage brothers had a rare, treatment-resistant form of female-pattern hair loss with unusual scalp changes.

The girl with autoimmune hair loss might regrow hair within a year, and treatments can help but not prevent recurrence; dermatologist referral and corticosteroids are recommended.

The document concludes that various skin conditions have specific treatments, ranging from antihistamines for urticaria to surgery and medication for tumors and chronic skin diseases.

Some drugs, especially biologics, can cause skin reactions that look like other skin diseases, and stopping the drug usually helps clear up these reactions.

Follicular Unit Transplantation is a precise hair restoration technique that requires careful planning and a skilled team, and Follicular Unit Extraction offers a less invasive option.