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Changing allopregnanolone levels in baby rats affects their adult behavior and alcohol use.

Stem cell offspring help control their parent stem cells, affecting tissue health, healing, and cancer.

Hair follicle stem cells are key for hair and skin regeneration, can be reprogrammed, and have potential therapeutic uses, but also carry a risk of cancer.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

Periodontal ligament stem cells show promise for regrowing tissues but require more research for safe, effective use.

Different types of stem cells and their environments are key to skin repair and maintenance.

Stress can stop hair growth in mice, and treatments can reverse this effect.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

TNF family proteins are crucial for the development of skin features like hair, teeth, and mammary glands.

Certain steroids in the brain affect mood and symptoms of depression, and treatments targeting these steroids show promise for improving these symptoms.

Nuclear hormone receptors play a significant role in skin wound healing and could lead to better treatment methods.

Children with atopic dermatitis often have sleep problems due to itching and may benefit from melatonin, which helps with sleep and skin symptoms.

Lower levels of certain brain chemicals are linked to worse PTSD symptoms in men.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Manatee whiskers are specially adapted for touch in water.

Eph/ephrin signaling is important for skin cell behavior and could be targeted to treat skin diseases.

Neuroactive steroids show promise for treating mental and neurological disorders by targeting GABA_A receptors.

Neurosteroids change how GABA_A receptors work in the brain, which could be important for treating temporal lobe epilepsy.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

Some growth factors, while important for normal body functions, can cause diseases when not regulated properly.

The document concludes that understanding how adult stem and progenitor cells move is crucial for tissue repair and developing cell therapies.

Gene network oscillations inside hair stem cells are key for hair growth regulation and could help treat hair loss.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Certain proteins and their receptors are more active during the growth phase of human hair and could be targeted to treat hair disorders.

Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) shows promise for tissue repair and immune response, but more research is needed to fully understand it and optimize its use.

Epidermal stem cells have potential for personalized regenerative medicine but need careful handling to avoid cancer.

Blocking adenosine A2B receptor may prevent or treat hearing loss.