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A 23-year-old man has a benign, non-progressive hair loss patch that doesn't respond to treatment but can be cosmetically treated.

Different STUB1 gene mutations cause varied symptoms in autosomal recessive ataxias.

Genetic defects in the glucocorticoid receptor gene can cause conditions with abnormal sensitivity to stress hormones, and other factors may also affect this sensitivity.

The UD-PrOZA program successfully diagnosed 18% of adult patients with rare diseases, often using genetic testing.

The term "Porokeratotic Adnexal Ostial Nevus" is suggested as a more appropriate name.

Most severe COVID-19 patients in Mexico experienced long-lasting symptoms that worsened their quality of life.

Cannabidiol shows promise as an effective treatment for acne.

Methylated flavonoids may effectively reduce depression and inflammation caused by finasteride.

Satoyoshi syndrome can cause eye problems like uveitis and retinal vein issues.

Pinus densiflora extract may help improve memory and reduce brain inflammation.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a rare inherited disease causing hormone imbalances, affecting growth, fertility, and heart health, diagnosed through blood tests and treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

COVID-19 vaccination may be linked to MIS-C in children, highlighting the need for quick diagnosis and treatment.

Targeted anticancer therapies can cause severe side effects similar to traditional chemotherapy, but with different types.

Targeting the Smoothened receptor shows promise for treating certain cancers.

Damaging mutations in NFKB2 cause a severe and distinct form of primary immunodeficiency with early-onset and often ACTH-deficiency.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

Some psychotropic medications can rarely cause hair loss, and stopping these drugs usually reverses the condition.

Mutations in the NR3C1 gene cause a rare condition that affects hormone signaling and can lead to various symptoms, with dexamethasone as a treatment option.

The cat's hypothyroidism was successfully managed with levothyroxine, leading to a stable condition.

Generic drug inserts in Saudi Arabia often have inaccurate information, needing better regulation and quality control.

Patients with HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer commonly experience fatigue, hair loss, and pain, which significantly affect daily activities.

Ban Tu Wan, a Chinese herbal supplement, can cause severe liver damage.

Changing neuroactive steroid levels early in life can affect how adult rats respond to alcohol's stimulating effects.

The review concludes that innovations in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and developmental biology are essential for effective tissue repair and organ transplants.

Some skin medications can have harmful interactions with the COVID-19 drug nirmatrelvir-ritonavir, but not with molnupiravir.

A diabetic cat with another gland issue got better after treatment with cabergoline, no longer needing insulin.

Early changes in brain chemicals affect how a drug reduces alcohol intake in rats.

Hair loss from Alopecia Areata is caused by both genes and environment, with several treatments available but challenges in cost and relapse remain.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

Thallium is highly toxic, causing severe health issues, and Prussian blue is the best antidote.