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Hair follicle regeneration in skin grafts may be possible using stem cells and tissue engineering.

Insulin-lowering medications show promise for PCOS symptoms but can't be the main treatment yet due to limited long-term research.

Adult skin quickly reacts to short-term environmental and internal stress, leading to various skin issues and the need for protective measures.

The document concludes that treating PCOS requires a combination of drugs to manage reproductive and metabolic symptoms, with more research needed on combination therapies.

Sweat glands and hair follicles are structurally connected within a specific layer of skin fat.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

The skin is a complex barrier that protects the body, regulates temperature, and helps with immune responses.

Genetically-altered adult stem cells can help in wound healing and are becoming crucial in regenerative medicine and drug design.

New treatments targeting skin stem cells show promise for skin repair, anti-aging, and cancer therapy.

Fibroblasts, cells usually linked to tissue repair, also help regenerate various organs and their ability decreases with age. Turning adult fibroblasts back to a younger state could be a new treatment approach.

Cell-based therapies using dermal papilla cells and adipocyte lineage cells show potential for hair regeneration.

Two distinct pathways direct proteins to vacuoles in Arabidopsis, affecting root hair growth and protein targeting.

Androgen Deprivation Therapy for prostate cancer often reduces sexual function but intermittent therapy may be more tolerable.

The exact cause of increased 5α-reductase activity leading to hirsutism in women is still unknown.

Stress and emotional factors can worsen skin conditions by affecting the immune system.

Using a special stem cell formula on the scalp once a month for six months helped people with hair loss grow more hair.

Red ginseng oil and its components help promote hair regrowth and could treat hair loss.

ROOT HAIR SPECIFIC 10 (RHS10) reduces the length of root hairs in Arabidopsis plants.

Chlormadinone acetate is a strong, well-tolerated hormone used in birth control and hormone therapy with benefits for menstrual pain and skin conditions.

St. John's wort increases finasteride metabolism, reducing its effectiveness; use caution when combining them.

Some Middle Eastern plants may help treat diabetes and could be alternatives to current drugs, but more research is needed.

Extramammary Paget disease can spread deeply into tissues, reaching up to 3.6 mm.

Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

Women with androgen excess, especially those with PCOS, have a much higher risk of heart disease and stroke.

Patients with Alopecia areata have fewer specific immune cells that normally regulate the immune system, which may contribute to the condition.

Androgen receptor signaling causes early aging of cells important for hair growth by damaging their DNA.

Nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a genetic disorder causing hormone imbalances, affecting fertility and requiring personalized treatment.

The gene p53 is crucial for removing damaged cells to allow for healthy tissue renewal.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective FDA-approved treatments for androgenetic alopecia.

Fat stem cells from diabetic mice can help heal skin wounds in other diabetic mice.