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HIV patients in Korea often have skin diseases like fungal infections, folliculitis, and seborrheic dermatitis, which are less common with effective HIV treatment.

Children's hair loss can have various causes, including infections, autoimmune issues, physical stress, nutritional problems, and genetic factors.

A child was initially wrongly diagnosed with a fungal scalp infection but actually had a non-scarring hair loss condition called Temporal Triangular Alopecia.

The four main causes of hair loss in children are fungal infections, pulling out hair, autoimmune hair loss, and stress-related hair shedding.

Korean and Caucasian men with male pattern baldness have different hair steroid levels.

A man with a skin nodule was diagnosed with a rare skin condition called cutaneous focal mucinosis, which can be confused with other skin cancers.

Scalp skin conditions are more common in young adults and teenagers, especially males, with itching being the main complaint. The most common conditions are psoriasis and alopecia areata, and these can significantly affect a person's social life due to their psychological impact.

High androgen levels and genetic factors likely cause Becker's nevus and related symptoms.

The book "Baby Skin" provides useful skin care guidance for parents and is well-received despite lacking visual aids.

Dermoscopy has greatly improved the diagnosis of skin lesions and our understanding of their morphology and biology.

HDPCM treatment healed a baby's congenital skin defect caused by varicella infection.

Hair shaft disorders are diagnosed through examination and history, with general care and some treatments offering improvement.

The document concludes that understanding genetic mutations in the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway can lead to better diagnosis and treatment for certain genetic skin disorders.

Effective acne treatments should reduce sebum, bacteria, and inflammation, with isotretinoin being the best for severe cases.

Dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis are caused by yeast feeding on scalp oils, leading to irritation and flaking.

Glycerol is essential for skin hydration in mice without sebaceous glands.

Innate lymphoid cells help control skin bacteria by regulating sebaceous glands.

Sericin hydrogels heal skin wounds well, regrowing hair and glands with less scarring.

Cyproterone acetate reduces hair growth and oil production.

Sebaceous glands in the skin play a key role in absorbing the antiandrogen drug RU 58841, especially when it's encapsulated in liposomes.

The balance between androgen receptor and p53 is crucial for sebaceous gland differentiation.

Hormones and signaling pathways control sebaceous gland function and could help treat acne.

Hair follicles grow hair and release it through the skin.

The guide explains how to study human and mouse sebaceous glands using various staining and imaging techniques, and emphasizes the need for standardized assessment methods.

Men with male-pattern baldness have more androgen receptors in their scalp's oil glands, which may contribute to hair loss.

α-mangostin nanoparticles improved acne with minimal irritation.

BLIMP1 is essential for skin maintenance but not for defining sebaceous gland progenitors.

Maintaining the right amount of retinoic acid is crucial for healthy hair and skin.

The enzyme 17β-HSD type 2 mainly performs oxidation in human sebaceous glands, which may help protect against acne.