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DHEA acts like a male hormone on rat skin glands and doesn't turn into female hormones there.

Male hormones affect oil-producing skin cells differently based on their body location, and the drug spironolactone can reduce these effects.

Ovarian SAHA syndrome makes women with PCOS more resistant to insulin and increases their risk of blood sugar problems.

Overexpressing the mineralocorticoid receptor in mouse skin causes skin thinning, early skin barrier development, eye issues, and hair loss.

The dog had sebaceous adenitis, treated with ciclosporin, leading to some hair regrowth.

The document concludes that immune system abnormalities cause alopecia areata, but the exact process is still not completely understood.

Skin abnormalities can indicate immunodeficiency due to shared origins with the immune system.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Finasteride shows promise for treating hair loss and excessive hair growth, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness and safety.

Psoriasis can cause temporary or permanent hair loss.

Understanding skin structure and development helps diagnose and treat skin disorders.

Combination therapies work better than single treatments for atrophic acne scars.

Obesity affects skin health, causing conditions like acanthosis nigricans and may require different treatment approaches.

A WNT10A gene mutation leads to ectodermal dysplasia by disrupting cell growth and differentiation.

Prolactin affects hair growth cycles and can cause early hair follicle regression.

Hair follicles offer promising targets for delivering drugs to treat hair and skin conditions.

Hormones, nutrition, and seasonal changes regulate hair growth cycles, with androgens extending growth phases and factors like aging and malnutrition affecting hair loss and thinning.

Smad4 is important for healthy hair follicles because it helps produce a protein needed for hair to stick together and grow.

Adult stem cells with Tp63 can form hair and skin cells when placed in new skin, showing they have hidden abilities for skin repair.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing skin diseases in ferrets.

People with alopecia areata often have thyroid autoimmunity.

Different hair and scalp disorders cause hair loss or excess hair growth, with various treatments available depending on the specific condition.

Near-infrared laser therapy with Indocyanine Green dye improves acne by reducing inflammation without side effects.

Pangolins have lost some skin-related genes, but kept others, showing complex skin evolution.

Hair follicles could be used for targeted drug delivery, with liposomal systems showing promise for this method.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Isotretinoin effectively treats severe acne and similar conditions, but has common, mostly reversible side effects, requiring careful patient monitoring.

Male pattern baldness involves smaller hair follicles, larger oil glands, and other tissue changes, but not major blood supply issues.

The conclusion is that certain scalp tissue changes are characteristic of lichen planopilaris, with mucinous perifollicular fibroplasia being a new feature for diagnosis.

Androgens like testosterone affect hair growth and oil production differently across body parts and individuals.