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A KRT71 mutation in Hereford cattle in Uruguay causes thin, curly hair and scaly skin.

Scalp reduction gives the most natural result for significant crown baldness, despite potential complications, and a systematic approach to surgical hair restoration results in few complications and high graft survival.

Black dots under trichoscopy can appear in different hair and scalp conditions, not just in alopecia areata.

The chapter explains common scalp conditions, including infections, infestations, and tumors.

The document concludes that scalp conditions have various causes and can present in many different ways.

DCPA is a chronic skin condition affecting the legs, often misdiagnosed, and needs more research for better understanding and treatment.

A man's skin condition, pemphigus vulgaris, came back after he was treated with interleukin 2 for cancer.

COVID-19 patients often experience hair loss and scalp pain, which may be related to the severity of their infection and treatment drugs.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing various skin, hair, and nail disorders and can reduce the need for biopsies.

Detailed patient history and physical exams are crucial for diagnosing hair loss.

The article concludes that correctly diagnosing systemic causes of hair loss requires a detailed clinical evaluation and a systematic diagnostic approach.

People with Inflammatory Bowel Disease often lose hair due to stress, medication side effects, or lack of nutrients, and treatment depends on the specific cause.

DKK-1 gene linked to hair loss in AGA and AA patients; more research needed for potential therapy.

The authors' 10-year experience shows that a personalized approach to hair restoration surgery, using various techniques, leads to natural results and high patient satisfaction.

Trichotillomania is a condition where people repeatedly pull out their hair, which can be triggered by stress and has various physical signs.

Tofacitinib can regrow hair in alopecia areata patients, but some may experience flares during treatment.

Finasteride reduces Hidradenitis Suppurativa flare-ups in children and teens, but long-term safety is unknown.

Tofacitinib can temporarily improve hair growth in alopecia universalis, but its effectiveness may decrease over time.

A woman with rheumatoid arthritis had a unique type of scarring hair loss not caused by infection, requiring early treatment to avoid permanent hair loss.

Sulfasalazine can cause severe allergic reactions leading to long-term autoimmune issues like hair loss and skin discoloration.

Different treatments for alopecia areata have varying success rates and side effects; intralesional steroids are most effective.

Some herbs and their components might help treat hair loss by affecting various biological pathways, but more research and regulation are needed.

Herbs can potentially treat hair loss by inhibiting a key enzyme and promoting hair growth, and deficiencies in zinc, biotin, and iron are linked to hair loss.

Dupilumab for atopic dermatitis may cause new or worsen existing alopecia areata.

Baricitinib and deuruxolitinib are effective for treating alopecia areata, but their efficacy depends on the dose.

Brodalumab effectively treated a man's severe hand and foot psoriasis.

Sodium hypochlorite can effectively prevent and remove Staphylococcus aureus biofilms in atopic dermatitis at high enough concentrations.

Alopecia Areata significantly lowers quality of life and current treatments are inadequate, highlighting a need for better therapies and standardized treatment protocols.

The document concludes that Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus has different forms, is influenced by genetic and environmental factors, and can be treated with various medications, but more targeted therapies are needed.

Lupus can cause different skin problems, and treatments like quitting smoking and using certain creams or medicines can help.