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Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

Cysteine helps maintain keratin production in skin cells even when iron is low.

Silver nanoparticles in gel form can effectively heal wounds.

Iron deficiency may contribute to hair loss.

Finger length ratios are not linked to the number of specific gene repeats affecting testosterone sensitivity.

Neurosteroids change how GABA_A receptors work in the brain, which could be important for treating temporal lobe epilepsy.

Stress from being transgender is linked to higher blood pressure at night and more inflammation, which may affect heart health.

Metformin and rosiglitazone both improved insulin use and hormonal symptoms in women with PCOS.

Hair microRNAs could be effective biomarkers for diagnosing scleroderma.

Using fat stem cells and blood cell-rich plasma together improves healing in diabetic wounds by affecting cell signaling.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Injectables can feminize or masculinize a transgender person's face, but more research is needed for best practices.

Some people experience severe, long-lasting side effects from fluoroquinolone antibiotics, leading to the recommendation of limited use and increased awareness of these risks.

New sensor detects minoxidil accurately and effectively.

Herbs can potentially treat hair loss by inhibiting a key enzyme and promoting hair growth, and deficiencies in zinc, biotin, and iron are linked to hair loss.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Weight loss and metformin don't significantly change vaspin levels in women with PCOS.

Adult skin quickly reacts to short-term environmental and internal stress, leading to various skin issues and the need for protective measures.

Some treatments like intralesional steroids and 5α-reductase inhibitors are effective for frontal fibrosing alopecia, but more research is needed.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing permanent hair loss in various scalp conditions, and while new treatments are promising, more research is needed to evaluate their effectiveness.

Spironolactone might help protect against severe lung problems in COVID-19 patients.

The study developed a tool to predict how gut microbes process foods and drugs, showing that similar compounds often share metabolic pathways and effects.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing various skin, hair, and nail disorders and can reduce the need for biopsies.

A substance called VIP might protect hair follicles from being attacked by the immune system, and problems with VIP signaling could lead to hair loss in alopecia areata.

Losing eyelashes or eyebrows can be a sign of many different health problems and needs a careful approach to treat effectively.

No treatments fully cure or prevent alopecia areata; some help but have side effects or need more research.

New treatments targeting skin stem cells show promise for skin repair, anti-aging, and cancer therapy.

The study found that a specific area of the hair follicle helps start hair growth by reducing the blocking effects on certain cells and controlling growth signals.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.