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Newer low-dose oral contraceptives with less androgenic effects improve patient compliance.

Oral minoxidil effectively treats hair loss, with women needing lower doses (0.25 to 2.5 mg daily) and men needing higher doses (1.25 to 5 mg daily).

Testosterone may have a dual role in COVID-19, potentially worsening outcomes in men, and testosterone therapy could help some patients, but more research is needed.

The COVID-19 pandemic led to fewer dermatology visits and changed the types of skin conditions patients experienced.

Chemotherapy can cause brain inflammation and damage, and understanding this process could help manage side effects.

People with Lichen planopilaris are more likely to have certain autoimmune and endocrine disorders but less likely to have conditions like allergies and diabetes.

Obese and non-obese women with PCOS have higher heart risk markers, especially if they are obese.

A woman developed psoriasis after taking certolizumab pegol, improving after stopping the drug and starting other treatments.

Hydroxychloroquine showed some potential, but overall, the three drugs had limited success in treating lupus in dogs.

Some diseases can improve the outcomes of other diseases, leading to new treatment possibilities.

The research suggests that autophagy-related genes might play a role in causing alopecia areata.

Some drugs can cause skin and hair color changes, often reversible when the drug is stopped.

Teriflunomide effectively reduces relapses and disability in MS and has a manageable safety profile.

The document concludes that clinicians should be aware of common hair and scalp disorders in women of African descent and that more research is needed to develop effective treatments.

The document says that treating the root cause of hair follicle damage is crucial to prevent permanent hair loss, and treatment options vary.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Testosterone therapy can help improve mood, sexual function, and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed to establish safe and effective guidelines.

New psoriasis treatments are effective but come with side effects and risks.

Minoxidil lowers blood pressure and increases heart efficiency, but may raise lung artery pressure in some people.

Poor maternal nutrition can lead to fewer wool follicles in Chinese Merino sheep.

Low-dose oral minoxidil effectively treats non-scarring hair loss with some side effects like hypertrichosis and postural hypotension.

People with Lichen Planopilaris are more likely to have autoimmune diseases, especially Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, and less likely to have diabetes and some other common conditions.

Non-immune factors play a significant role in alopecia areata.

People with alopecia areata have higher levels of a heart disease marker than those without hair loss.

Adipose-derived stem cells show promise in treating skin conditions like vitiligo, alopecia, and nonhealing wounds.

Stopping the medication infliximab and starting new treatments helped a woman's hair grow back and improved her scalp condition.

Using systemic drugs as creams for skin conditions shows promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Mechlorethamine treatment regrew hair in mice by killing immune cells causing hair loss without harming hair follicles.

Some alternative vitiligo treatments show promise, but none are as effective as psoralens and UVA.

High-potency steroids or tacrolimus are effective treatments for Erosive Pustular Dermatosis of the Scalp.