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New method uses hair follicle cells to estimate human body clock phase, potentially improving sleep disorder diagnosis.

Certain drugs change freshwater snail shells to a "banana" shape.

The study found a significant link between the renin-angiotensin system and insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Chromium salts may help with insulin sensitivity in PCOS, but more research is needed to confirm their overall effectiveness and safety.

Clinical signs of excess male hormones and actual hormone levels in the blood do not always match in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Birth control pills and anti-androgen medications help manage hair growth, acne, and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS can prevent complications and improve symptoms.

Modern society values both traditional beauty and imperfections, but media pressures lead to more cosmetic enhancements and ethical concerns.

Free fatty acids may increase androgen production, potentially contributing to polycystic ovary syndrome.

Mutations in the androgen receptor gene cause different levels of androgen insensitivity, making it hard to create simple tests for the condition.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

South Asian women with PCOS are more likely to have metabolic issues and central obesity, and simple measures like waist size and blood pressure can help identify these risks early.

Hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and prolactin play complex roles in female sexual function, with testosterone potentially improving sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction. However, more research is needed to establish safe and effective hormone treatments for female sexual dysfunction.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

The study found that diseases can be grouped by symptoms and that the accuracy of predicting disease-related genes varies with the data source.

Zinc deficiency in children can cause skin issues and can be serious if not diagnosed and treated properly.

mTOR signaling helps activate hair stem cells by balancing out the suppression caused by BMP during hair growth.

The combination of cyproterone acetate and testosterone enanthate is highly effective in preventing sperm production and could be a good reversible male contraceptive.

Mice with human gene experienced hair loss when treated with DHT.

RACB in barley is crucial for cell polarity and nucleus positioning, aiding fungal infection.

Rutin may help treat symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in rats.

Cyclophosphamide has serious side effects, but long-term follow-up can help manage risks.

Sarcoptes scabiei infection causes significant health and behavior changes in wombats.

Androgen receptor signaling causes early aging of cells important for hair growth by damaging their DNA.

The review found that different stem cell types in the skin are crucial for repair and could help treat skin diseases and cancer.

The document concludes that ongoing research using animal models is crucial for better understanding and treating Alopecia Areata.

New androgen receptor modulators show promise for treating diseases like prostate cancer and muscle wasting.

Newer low-dose oral contraceptives with less androgenic effects improve patient compliance.