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Testosterone can help premenopausal and postmenopausal women with low sexual desire, but its long-term safety is unclear and it's not widely approved for this use.

The compounds tested could potentially treat hair loss and alopecia.

Age affects how certain proteins involved in COVID-19 infection are expressed in mice, but sex hormones and heart injury do not.

Bioprinting could greatly improve health outcomes but faces challenges like material choice and ensuring long-term survival of printed tissues.

Taurine is important for many body functions and its deficiency can cause health problems.

New tools show that in fish, NPY increases feeding and somatostatin decreases it.

Polycystic ovary syndrome causes chronic inflammation affecting all body systems, but proper nutrition, exercise, and supplements can improve the condition.

Sex hormones affect hair growth and loss, and treatments for related hair diseases include various medications, hair transplantation, and light therapy.

Finasteride temporarily lowers male rat fertility without affecting libido.

PCOS is common, affects fertility, and requires personalized treatment to manage symptoms and health risks.

Women with PCOS and androgenic alopecia have different triglyceride metabolism compared to those without hair loss.

A new method can almost perfectly distinguish adenomyosis from similar conditions using blood tests.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone affect hair growth, and new techniques like the folliculogram help study it, but fully understanding hair growth is still complex.

Blood AMH levels are higher in women with PCOS than in those with other similar conditions.

Women with PCOS may have a higher risk of respiratory and ear infections due to slower nasal mucociliary clearance.

The document concludes that hair loss and acne in women can be due to both androgen-related and unrelated causes, requiring a collaborative treatment approach.

Skin stem cells are crucial for maintaining and repairing the skin and hair, using a complex mix of signals to do so.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Anti-Müllerian hormone is a specific marker for ovarian issues in women with conditions like PCOS.

Eating high-glycemic and dairy foods can increase hormones that may cause acne and other health issues.

Norgestimate is the most effective birth control progestin for reducing an enzyme linked to acne and excessive hair growth in women.

More PDCD4 is linked to obesity, insulin problems, and cell death in ovaries for those with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Oral retinoids are effective for treating severe skin disorders but have reversible side effects and risks for pregnant women.

Eating isoflavone can help mice grow hair by increasing a growth factor.

Girls with PCOS during adolescence have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, and early treatment can help manage this risk.

COVID-19 may affect male fertility and women might have better outcomes due to hormonal and immune differences.

Post-finasteride syndrome's existence is uncertain; more research needed.

The girl's condition improved with treatment, showing no new autoimmune diseases and hair regrowth.

The chapter explains the causes of excessive hair growth and masculinization in women and how to measure hormone levels related to these conditions.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.