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Alopecia areata is linked to thyroid autoimmunity but not type 1 diabetes.

Mice lacking fibromodulin have disrupted healing patterns, leading to abnormal skin repair and scarring.

Mice without the Sp6 gene have problems developing several body parts, including hair, teeth, limbs, and lungs.

Severe insulin resistance can be managed with medication, lifestyle changes, and treatment for related conditions.

Skin organoids are a promising new model for studying human skin development and testing treatments.

Patient-derived melanocytes can potentially treat vitiligo by restoring skin pigmentation.

BMP2 needs periosteal tissue to help regenerate mouse middle finger bones within a specific time.

Certain signals are important for reducing specific chemical markers on hair follicle stem cells during rest periods, which is necessary for healthy hair growth.

A natural steroid in the body may protect against eye damage in glaucoma.

Some people with heavy hair shedding might actually have a hidden form of alopecia, which can be identified by specific hair changes.

Mutations in the WNT10A gene can cause skin, hair, teeth, and other disorders, and may also affect other areas like kidney and cancer, with potential for targeted treatments.

Finasteride irreversibly affects human steroid 5α-reductase 2, providing insight into its catalytic mechanism and disease-related mutations.

TPA promotes hair growth by increasing stem cell activity and activating specific cell signals.

New treatments targeting immune pathways show promise for severe hair loss but need more research for safety and effectiveness.

Future research on ectodysplasin should explore its role in diseases, stem cells, and evolution, and continue developing treatments for genetic disorders like hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

Keratin 17 is modified by RSK1 in response to growth and stress, affecting skin growth and stress response.

The document concludes that hair transplantation is recommended for those not helped by medical treatments, but warns that high-density transplants may lower hair survival rates.

The document concludes that treating tough skin disease in lupus involves sun protection, steroids, antimalarials, and various other therapies chosen based on individual risks and benefits.

Scalp hair follicle culture has limits for testing minoxidil's hair growth effects.

Immune cells help regulate hair growth, and better understanding this can improve hair loss treatments.

The experiment showed that human skin grown in the lab started to form early hair structures when special cell clusters were added.

IGF-1 may affect hair growth and loss, but more research is needed to confirm effective and safe treatments.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune hair loss condition treated with corticosteroids, and histologic confirmation is the best diagnosis method.

The document concludes that careful design of genetic fate mapping experiments is crucial for accurate cell lineage tracing in mice.

Blocking the androgen receptor in skin cells reduces their growth response to male hormones, suggesting a possible treatment for skin conditions linked to androgens.

Intermittent low-dose finasteride works as well as daily use for treating excessive hair growth in women.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal effects, especially in female mice.

COVID-19 may cause early hair loss similar to classic temporary hair loss, with further research needed.

Hair can regrow in large wounds through a process similar to how hair forms in embryos, and understanding this could lead to new treatments for hair loss or scarring.

Proper control of β-catenin activity is crucial for development and preventing diseases like cancer.