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European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Finasteride increases hair density in female androgenetic alopecia, but individual results may vary.

Some patients developed skin inflammation after obesity surgery, and a medication called dapsone helped treat it.

A boy with severe Vitamin D-resistant rickets did not respond to treatment and lacked a common symptom, suggesting a need for alternative treatments.

Some natural compounds may help overcome drug resistance in certain cancers, but more research is needed.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

Azathioprine's effectiveness and safety require careful monitoring and more research, especially regarding its use with corticosteroids and the role of TPMT status in patients.

Treatment with a hormone agonist can reduce excess male hormones in postmenopausal women without surgery.

Using anabolic-androgenic steroids can cause skin problems like acne and hair loss in athletes.

ALA-PDT is effective and safe for chronic X-ray dermatitis, providing complete or partial remission.

IGF-1 increases whisker growth in transgenic mice.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for children with hair loss to prevent permanent damage, although not all conditions can be effectively treated.

Recent genetic insights show that low-renin hypertension includes a range from essential hypertension to secondary or familial forms, affecting diagnosis and treatment.

Obesity worsens Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms, and weight loss is a key treatment.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Early diagnosis and treatment are key to managing health risks in teens with PCOS.

The PCOS-specific questionnaire needs more work to fully measure quality of life in clinical trials.

Ultrasound is a useful, non-invasive tool in dermatology for diagnosing skin conditions and guiding treatments, but it has some limitations.

Delayed ejaculation is a complex issue caused by psychological, biological, and lifestyle factors, requiring a holistic treatment approach.

The study concludes that mutations in the AEBP1 gene can cause a form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and should be considered in diagnosis.

Low-dose isotretinoin combined with pulsed azithromycin cleared acne in most patients, with mild side effects.

FDG PET/CT scans can change cancer treatment plans for dogs.

Metformin helps manage diabetes, PCOS, and weight in kids but needs more research for long-term safety.

COVID-19 and hypopituitarism (reduced pituitary gland function) are linked, with the latter's related health issues potentially worsening COVID-19 outcomes, and COVID-19 possibly increasing risk for pituitary complications.

Vitamin D3 may protect rat hair follicles from radiation damage.

Breast implants are linked to autoimmune symptoms, with over half of patients feeling better after removal, but the exact cause is unclear and may involve bacterial biofilm.

The document concludes that mesotherapy can be effective for skin and hair treatments, but more research is needed to confirm its safety and effectiveness.

Skin reactions to drugs are common and can be deadly, usually requiring stopping the drug and may be better prevented with genetic testing in the future.