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The protein Gnαs is found more in black mice than white mice and may influence their coat color.

The research found that PCOS has common genetic factors regardless of how it is diagnosed and is linked to metabolic and reproductive issues.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

DNA can predict physical traits like eye and hair color accurately, especially in Europeans, but predicting other traits and in diverse populations needs more research.

Hair follicles in the back of the rosette fancy mouse have reversed orientations due to a gene mutation.

FGF5 gene mutations cause long hair in domestic cats.

Male-pattern hair loss is largely influenced by genetics, with key genes identified.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

KAP9.2 and Hoxc13 genes are important for cashmere growth and vary in activity during different stages.

Human hair varies widely and should be classified by curl type rather than race.

Selective breeding caused the unique curly hair in Mangalitza pigs.

Recent selection on immune response genes was identified across seven ethnicities.

Tandem repeats significantly influence hair color, especially darker shades, across different ancestries.

Mutations in the PADI3 gene are linked to a higher risk of scarring hair loss in women of African descent.

ARL15 is important for fat cell development and the release of the hormone adiponectin.

No genetic link between prostaglandins and hair loss found.

Genes related to keratin, skin cell differentiation, and immune functions are key in hedgehog skin and spine development.

Certain genetic variants are linked to frontal fibrosing alopecia in Spanish patients.

Proteins influence the quality and traits of cashmere goat fleece, affecting hair strength and diameter.

The study suggests that a specific gene variation and higher gene activity are linked to increased baldness in Egyptian men.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

DNA profiling in forensics has improved, but predicting physical traits and ancestry from DNA has limitations and requires ethical consideration.

Auxin and ethylene hormones both work together and against each other to control plant growth.

The study found that in Latin America, ancestry varies by location, influences physical traits, and affects how people perceive their own heritage.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

A genetic region near the PAX1 gene is linked to a higher risk of scoliosis in females.

TNF family proteins are crucial for the development of skin features like hair, teeth, and mammary glands.

Certain mutations in the H6PD gene cause Cortisone Reductase Deficiency by affecting hormone production.

Foxi3 expression in developing teeth and hair is controlled by the ectodysplasin pathway.

Cysteine-rich keratins evolved independently in mammals, reptiles, and birds for hard skin structures like hair, claws, and feathers.