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Age affects how certain proteins involved in COVID-19 infection are expressed in mice, but sex hormones and heart injury do not.

Men and women get COVID-19 at similar rates, but men tend to get sicker and have a higher risk of dying, while women usually have stronger immune responses and vaccine reactions.

The conclusion is that certain genetic factors and blood types may affect COVID-19 severity, but changes in ACE2 and TMPRSS2 genes are not clearly linked to it.

Sex hormones' effects on COVID-19 are unclear and more research is needed to understand their potential as treatment.

Blocking the ATX-LPA pathway may improve insulin sensitivity and mitochondrial function in obesity.

Metallothionein likely helps in cell growth and development in wool follicles of fetal sheep.

Sex hormones may influence COVID-19 severity, with males at higher risk, and certain hormone therapies could potentially treat the virus.

TGFβ's manipulation of inflammation and immune cells affects cancer spread, suggesting new treatment strategies and biomarkers.

Using computers to analyze drugs can find new uses for them, but actual experiments are needed to confirm these uses.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

MSC-Exos can aid organ development and offer therapeutic benefits for various conditions.

Mesenchymal stem cells could help treat radiation-induced bladder damage but more research is needed to overcome current limitations.

Psoriasis is linked to a higher risk of autoimmune diseases and other health conditions.

The document concludes that fexofenadine reduces inflammation in chronic hives, cholestyramine helps half of pregnant women with itchy rashes, and relaxing incisions are a good alternative in facial surgery for the elderly.

Activating TLR5 in the gut can extend lifespan and improve health in aged mice.

Melatonin may help with nerve pain, a hepatitis C drug is effective but has side effects, a treatment for mouth sores works but can cause blood issues, ear reconstruction with an implant is safe, HIV transmission from mother to child in Taiwan is now 0% with treatment, certain blood problems are more common in people with a tongue condition, a gene and being overweight are linked to hair loss in some women, a new technique could reduce radiation for lung nodule patients, a hepatitis treatment may lower cancer recurrence after a procedure, and adding extra screening improves tuberculosis detection in patients with lung infections.

Researchers found new genes involved in hair growth, which could help develop new hair treatments.

Scientists made safflower seeds produce a human growth factor that could help with hair growth and wound healing.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Using a gene therapy with the Sonic Hedgehog gene helps mice regrow hair faster after losing it from chemotherapy.

Minoxidil boosts elastin production, potentially helping skin diseases.

Distinct β-catenin patterns are linked to cell growth, not cell death, in lung cancer.

lncRNAs may regulate hair follicle development in Hu sheep.

Melatonin treatment increases a specific RNA in goat cells that boosts cashmere growth.

Finasteride helps reduce lung inflammation and damage after trauma and infection.

Rice bran mineral extract may help promote hair growth and prevent hair loss.

Finasteride improves immune response and reduces organ damage after trauma hemorrhage in mice.

A blood pressure drug, diltiazem, may also help treat influenza.