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The research confirms that Hidradenitis Suppurativa is characterized by increased inflammation, disrupted skin cell organization, and abnormal metabolic processes.

Phospholipase A2 enzymes play key roles in skin health and disease.

The document explains how to identify different hair problems using a microscope.

Damaging mutations in NFKB2 cause a severe and distinct form of primary immunodeficiency with early-onset and often ACTH-deficiency.

A clinically suspected melanoma appeared benign under the microscope but was confirmed by specific tests and a rare mutation.

Seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff are often treated with antifungal and anti-inflammatory medications, which can reduce symptoms and yeast growth on the scalp.

Lrig1 could be a marker for advanced sebaceous carcinoma.

DAVID syndrome is a condition with immune system and hormone deficiencies, needing early diagnosis to avoid serious complications.

Use antimalarials like hydroxychloroquine for cutaneous lupus, avoid herbal supplements, and focus on lifestyle changes like sun protection.

Chemical hair straighteners can cause scalp and hair damage, but long-term effects are unclear.

Zinc supplements may be needed to treat hair loss in hypothyroidism.

The document concluded that stem cells are crucial for skin repair, regeneration, and may help in developing advanced skin substitutes.

Mouse tail skin has different keratinization near hair follicles and scales.

Reflectance confocal microscopy is useful for diagnosing and monitoring skin diseases, but it has limitations and requires expertise for correct use.

Melatonin may protect hair follicle cells from damage caused by a chemotherapy drug.

Different sPLA2 enzymes affect immunity, skin and hair health, reproduction, and may be potential targets for therapy.

Avoid chemical and physical damage to protect hair.

Young HS patients often have other physical and mental health issues, and research on HS covers a wide range of topics including genetics, triggers, treatments, and the need for more data.

Botulinum toxin type A significantly reduces scalp psoriasis severity compared to placebo.

The document concludes that diagnosing hair loss requires evaluating multiple histological features, as no single feature is definitive on its own.

Fish oil improves skin health in people with diabetes and high cholesterol.

GRHL3 is important for controlling gene activity in skin cells during different stages of their development.

The document concludes that new methods improve the accuracy of diagnosing scalp alopecia and challenges the old way of classifying it.

Adults with persistent scalp issues unresponsive to typical treatments should be tested for the fungal infection tinea capitis to start the right antifungal medication.

A patient with patchy hair loss was successfully treated for Tumid Lupus Erythematosus after other treatments failed.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising treatments for autoimmune skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

The article concludes that creating a detailed map of normal human skin at the single-cell level is important.

Dermoscopy helps diagnose different scalp conditions by showing unique signs for each disorder.

The study concluded that specific proteins are necessary to maintain the structure that holds epithelial cells tightly together.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a skin disease caused by the breakdown of the skin's natural immune barriers, especially around hair follicles.