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The "color-transition sign" helps tell apart alopecia areata incognita from telogen effluvium by looking at hair color changes.

The document concludes that understanding hair structure is key to diagnosing hair abnormalities and recommends gentle hair care for management.

Eyelash alopecia areata often goes undiagnosed and can lead to complete eyelash regrowth, especially in younger patients.

Dermoscopy shows that diffuse alopecia areata progresses through specific hair growth stages.

Dermatologists are crucial for managing skin side effects in metastatic melanoma patients using vemurafenib and ipilimumab.

Cooling the scalp may prevent hair loss from chemotherapy, hair often grows back after treatment, and nail issues usually improve after stopping the drug.

Melanoma development can be linked to the breakdown of skin's melanin-producing units.

The paper concludes that understanding melanocyte development can help in insights into skin diseases and melanoma diversity.

Chemotherapy and radiotherapy can cause skin side effects like rashes, hair loss, and nail changes, which are usually managed with conservative treatments.

High mTORC1 activity slows hair growth and causes it to lose color.

Topical vitamin D is effective in treating vitiligo with few side effects.

Hair becomes gray and thin as we age, and while most hair loss in older people is due to genetics, there's a chance for gray hair to regain color under certain conditions.

Transplanting melanocyte stem cells from hair follicles can effectively treat vitiligo.

Lupus affects the skin in various ways, and proper skin examination is crucial for diagnosis and treatment.

The document reviews various hair and nail disorders, their causes, and treatments, emphasizing the need for proper diagnosis and the link between nail changes and systemic diseases.

The document explains the genetic causes and characteristics of inherited hair disorders.

The anti-hair loss shampoo effectively promotes hair growth and improves hair quality.

The document concludes that scalp cooling and treatments like minoxidil can help manage hair loss from cancer therapy.

Surgical therapies for vitiligo vary in effectiveness, with combination therapy and medical tattooing recommended for better results.

The document describes skin diseases affecting the outer ear in dogs and cats, their spread to other body parts, and treatment options.

Skin symptoms can indicate endocrine disorders and have various treatments.

mTORC1 activity is important for hair growth and color, and targeting it could help treat hair loss and greying.

Researchers successfully grew horse skin cells that produce pigment from hair follicle samples.

The ingredients could help prevent hair loss by promoting hair growth and increasing VEGF secretion.

Dermoscopy is an effective tool for accurately detecting skin cancers.

Surgical repigmentation can permanently restore color to white hair in vitiligo patients.

Dogs with generalized discoid lupus erythematosus have similar symptoms to humans and need continuous treatment.

Anti-cancer treatments can cause reversible hair loss, skin sensitivity, pigmentation changes, nail damage, and skin reactions, with a need for more research on managing these side effects.

Hair and nail changes can indicate health issues, including cancer and side effects from cancer treatments.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.