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The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for body functions and diseases, and targeting it may treat conditions like cancer, but with safety challenges.

Lysophosphatidic acid is important for skin health and disease, and could be a target for new skin disorder treatments.

New mutations in the SLC39A4 gene found in twins help understand the genetic cause of acrodermatitis enteropathica.

TLR4 is important in aging-related diseases and could be a new treatment target.

The study found that immune responses disrupt hair growth cycles, causing hair loss in alopecia areata.

The treatment effectively promotes hair regrowth in androgenetic alopecia without causing skin irritation.

Using low-dose IL-2 to increase regulatory T cells might be a safe way to treat type 1 diabetes without severe side effects.

Valproic Acid could potentially be used to treat immune-related conditions due to its ability to modify immune cell functions.

Short telomeres contribute to aging and cancer, and while telomerase can delay aging, it may also promote cancer.

JAK inhibitors for alopecia areata are linked to minor side effects like headache and acne, but not to an increased risk of serious adverse events.

Fat-derived stem cells show promise for skin repair and reducing aging signs but need more research for consistent results.

Recombinant human epidermal growth factor is versatile, effective, and safe for long-term skin and mucosal treatments.

The skin has multiple layers and cells, serves as a protective barrier, helps regulate temperature, enables sensation, affects appearance, and is involved in vitamin D synthesis.

Thermal spring waters and their microbes could be good for skin health and treating some skin conditions in skincare products.

Hydrogel scaffolds can help wounds heal better and grow hair.

Mesotherapy might be a useful addition to dental surgery to reduce drug use and side effects, but more research is needed.

Six genetic conditions are often linked to complete scalp hair loss in children.

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

Alopecia areata patients, especially women with nail issues or atopic diseases, are at higher risk for other autoimmune diseases.

Certain genetic variations in IL18 may increase the risk of alopecia areata in Koreans.

Human liver cells stick to hair protein materials mainly through the liver's asialoglycoprotein receptor.

Hair follicles have a more inactive cell cycle than other skin cells, which may help develop targeted therapies for skin diseases and cancer.

Cannabinoids like CBD and THC may help treat non-cancer skin diseases, but more research is needed.

Keratin 18 helps diagnose and predict cancer progression and affects cancer growth and spread.

The research provides a gene-based framework for hair biology, highlighting the Hippo pathway's importance and suggesting links between hair disorders, cancer pathways, and the immune system.

Olfactory receptors found outside the nose may offer new treatments for diseases like cancer and help in wound healing and hair growth.

Caffeine may help reduce stress-induced hair loss.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

Scientists have developed a new method to detect steroid abuse in athletes using cell-based tests, which could be the future of anti-doping methods.

Minoxidil may work for hair loss by reducing androgen sensitivity and altering hormone-related enzymes.