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New research is needed to create better drugs that block the enzyme responsible for conditions like male baldness and prostate enlargement.

FCE 28260 is a stronger and longer-lasting inhibitor of 5α-reductase than finasteride, which may make it a better treatment for certain medical conditions.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.

Finasteride and dutasteride effectively treat hair loss in men and women, but may cause side effects like low libido and depression.

Antiandrogens have important biological effects, but more research is needed to understand them fully and compare their effectiveness and side effects to other treatments.

Some diseases can improve the outcomes of other diseases, leading to new treatment possibilities.

DHT is a strong androgen that may pose less risk to the prostate compared to testosterone.

The conclusion is that more hair loss (androgenetic alopecia) is linked to larger prostate size, suggesting hair loss could be an early sign of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

High androgen levels can cause excessive hair growth and may indicate serious health issues, including heart disease and fertility problems.

After prostate removal surgery, higher initial prostate size was linked to higher urethral PSA levels and more severe male pattern baldness.

Plant extracts effectively reduce hair loss and increase growth, offering a safe alternative treatment.

PNU 157706 is a more effective treatment than finasteride for conditions caused by DHT, like enlarged prostate and hair loss.

Finasteride doesn't affect erections much, but may decrease libido in men.

Natural herbal compounds might treat certain medical conditions by reducing DHT levels, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

New hormonal treatments for enlarged prostate show promise for safer, effective non-surgical options.

Saw palmetto helps with nighttime urination and urine flow, similar to finasteride.

The document concludes that the risk of sexual side effects from 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors is low and often temporary, but more research is needed on potential permanent effects.

Finasteride reduces prostate bleeding by affecting blood vessel growth.

Some new progesterone derivatives are better at blocking testosterone conversion than a common drug.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

RU58841, a nonsteroidal anti-androgen, showed potential as a topical treatment for hair loss, increasing hair density, thickness, and length without systemic side effects in Stumptailed Macaques.

Melasma is a skin condition linked to female hormones, genetics, UV exposure, and certain medications, but not to pituitary, adrenal, or thyroid diseases.

The document concludes that Catalyst software is effective for drug design, identifying potent compounds for various medical conditions.

Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.

Hormones and genetics play key roles in male and female baldness, which can affect mental health and may be linked to other health issues.

In vivo lineage labelling is better than in vitro methods for identifying and understanding stem cells.

Dutasteride and finasteride affect different cell types differently.

Finasteride effectively treats male hair loss, increasing length and thickness.