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PRP helps heal and repair tissues in medicine but needs more research for better use.

Patients with Systemic Sclerosis have much higher levels of GDF-15, which could help predict organ involvement and guide treatment.

Diabetes can cause a variety of skin disorders, some of which may signal more serious health issues.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

The secretions of mesenchymal stem cells could be used for healing without using the cells themselves.

Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.

Stress can worsen skin and hair conditions by affecting the skin's immune response and hormone levels.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Changing how mesenchymal stromal cells are grown can improve their healing abilities.

The document concludes that the understanding of scar formation is incomplete and current prevention and treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids are not fully effective.

Air pollution worsens skin diseases and aging by causing inflammation and oxidative stress.

Treatments that reduce oxidative stress and fix mitochondrial problems may help heal chronic wounds.

The document concludes that mouse models are helpful but have limitations for skin wound healing research, and suggests using larger animals and genetically modified mice for better human application.

Polymeric nanoparticles show promise for treating skin diseases.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

Stress stops hair growth in mice by causing early hair growth phase end and harmful inflammation through a specific nerve-related pathway.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Memory T cells in the skin balance staying put and moving into the blood, clustering around hair follicles, and increasing in number after infection.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.

Patients with certain skin symptoms and high ANA titers should be monitored for potential systemic lupus.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.