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Boron neutron capture therapy for head and neck cancer can cause side effects like mouth sores and skin irritation, which vary depending on where the treatment is aimed.

New targeted cancer drugs can cause skin side effects, and managing them requires patient education and timely care.

5α-Reductase inhibitors do not consistently increase testosterone levels in the blood.

The document concludes that systemic therapy is becoming more important in treating head and neck cancer, with new treatments showing promise.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, often involving menstrual issues and increased diabetes risk, managed through lifestyle changes and targeted treatments.

New cancer treatments are more precise and less toxic, improving survival rates, but Asia faces challenges in adopting these advancements.

Some cancer and immune system drugs can cause serious side effects, including heart, lung, nerve, and organ damage, which need careful monitoring and management.

Blocking Janus kinase 1 helps stop inflammation and regrow hair, making it a good treatment for hair loss from alopecia areata.

Partial hair-sparing brain radiotherapy is possible and doesn't affect cancer control but still causes noticeable hair loss.

The document concludes that blocking the internal pathways that create androgens might help treat cancers that depend on sex hormones.

Photobiomodulation therapy helps manage cancer treatment side effects but needs more research for optimization.

ATP-sensitive K+ channel subunits, particularly Sur2A, play a significant role in various cancers.

The main prostate diseases in dogs are benign growth, infections, and cancer, with various treatments ranging from drugs to surgery, but cancer treatments have limited success.

The man was diagnosed with stage III multiple myeloma and treated to improve kidney function.

The conclusion is that adult males with muscle weakness and hormonal imbalances should be tested for Kennedy's disease.

Early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS in teenagers can help prevent more severe adult PCOS.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

The triterpenoids from Ganoderma lucidum can block testosterone effects and may help treat enlarged prostate.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Inhibitors of 11β-HSD1 show potential for treating type 2 diabetes but require more testing for safety and effectiveness.

Baldness in men with prostate cancer is linked to higher levels of certain sex hormones, but chest hair density is not.

Hormones like androgens, estrogen, thyroid hormones, and stress hormones can contribute to hair loss, and treatments target these hormonal imbalances.

Some therapies using stem cells and platelet-rich plasma may help treat osteoarthritis, but more research is needed to ensure they are safe and effective.

The Foxn1(-/-) nude mouse shows disrupted and expanded skin stem cell areas due to high Lhx2 levels.

Scientists developed a method to grow human fetal skin and digits in a lab for 3-4 weeks, which could help study skin features and understand genetic interactions in tissue formation.

Fat tissue extract may help treat vitiligo by reducing cell stress and promoting skin repair.

Eclipta alba extract may help treat obesity by blocking fat cell formation and lowering blood lipid levels.

Adipose-derived stem cells show potential for skin rejuvenation and wound healing but require more research to overcome challenges and ensure safety.

The secretions of mesenchymal stem cells could be used for healing without using the cells themselves.