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Vitamin D receptor is crucial for skin wound healing.

Oxidative stress plays a significant role in vitiligo, and both skin and non-skin cells may be involved.

Natural volatiles and essential oils have health benefits and can enhance the effects of some medicines, but more research is needed to understand how they work and their possible side effects.

Understanding how DHT works is important for diagnosing and treating hormone-related disorders.

Mutations in NIPAL4 cause skin issues by disrupting lipid layers, but some improvement is seen with topical treatment.

Enzymes are classified into six types and are essential for many biological processes, with only a few targeted by drugs.

The ABCA4 gene protects hair follicle stem cells from toxic vitamin A byproducts.

Phospholipase A2 enzymes play key roles in skin health and disease.

Disrupting natural body clocks increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

Antiandrogen treatments combined with oral contraceptives can help manage hair growth and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

New compounds may soon be tested to treat excessive hair growth in women.

Finasteride helps reduce pain and inflammation in animals.

Androgen replacement therapy can improve libido and mood in women with severe androgen deficiency, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Exposure to too much androgen before birth might cause polycystic ovary syndrome later in life.

Dihydrotestosterone gel improved well-being and sexual function in older men without negatively affecting prostate health.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

MENT could be a better option than testosterone for male hormone therapy and birth control because it works well at lower doses and has fewer side effects on the prostate.

MK-386 and finasteride together effectively reduce DHT levels, potentially treating acne and male pattern baldness.

Glioblastoma cells can make androgens, which might help the tumor grow.

Brothers of women with PCOS tend to have higher levels of a hormone called DHEAS, indicating a possible genetic link.

Benzodiazepines changed hormone levels but did not affect hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism.

Ketogenic diet, neurosteroids, and HMGB1-TLR4 signaling pathway are potential targets for new epilepsy treatments.

Male hormones, particularly DHT, are linked to male pattern hair loss, and treatments like finasteride can help, but they don't work for postmenopausal women's hair loss, which may have different causes.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

The review suggests thorough evaluation and genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment of Chrousos syndrome.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.