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Men and women in infertile couples feel using donor sperm may cause more stress and marital issues than using donor eggs.

Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

Different types of long-lasting stem cells are responsible for the growth and upkeep of the mammary gland.

A mother's diet at conception can cause lasting genetic changes in her child.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Chemicals and body size might change when puberty starts and progresses, but more research is needed to confirm this.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

Fibromodulin might help reduce scarring if increased in adult wounds like in fetal skin that heals without scars.

Use minoxidil for hair loss treatment; assess results after 6 months.

Estrogen loss during menopause worsens skin health, but hormone replacement therapy may improve it, though more research is needed.

Most people on isotretinoin had chapped lips, but only a few stopped the medicine due to side effects.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Losing weight, fixing varicoceles, and using advanced sperm selection methods improve male infertility treatment outcomes.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Hair loss that spreads out can often fix itself or be treated by finding and handling the cause.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

Myo-inositol may be more effective than metformin for inducing ovulation in women with PCOS.

A patient with alopecia areata regrew hair after taking tofacitinib and showed changes in certain blood and skin markers.

Women with PCOS have fewer activated T cells in their ovarian follicles, which might affect fertility.

Finasteride, when given in high oral doses to pregnant monkeys, caused genital abnormalities in male fetuses, but not in female fetuses or those exposed to intravenous finasteride.

Dienogest combined with ethinylestradiol is a highly effective birth control that improves menstrual symptoms and has manageable side effects.

Higher prenatal and adult androgen levels are linked to alcohol dependence and withdrawal severity.

Cyproterone acetate combined with ethinyl estradiol significantly reduced hirsutism in women.

Lifestyle changes and weight loss are key for treating PCOS-related metabolic issues and infertility, with various medications available for specific symptoms.

Bariatric surgery can worsen nutritional deficiencies, requiring careful monitoring and supplementation.

Antiandrogen treatments combined with oral contraceptives can help manage hair growth and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Women may need different blood pressure guidelines than men for heart disease prevention.

Fluconazole is an effective antifungal medication with potential side effects and lacks official analytical methods for its determination.