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The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

A mother's diet at conception can cause lasting genetic changes in her child.

Polycystic ovary syndrome costs the U.S. over $4 billion a year, mainly from treating related health issues.

The paper concludes that understanding melanocyte development can help in insights into skin diseases and melanoma diversity.

Corticosteroids, especially prednisone, improve short-term muscle strength in Duchenne muscular dystrophy but have manageable side effects.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Lgr5 is a marker for active, self-renewing stem cells in the intestine and skin, important for tissue maintenance.

Women with the NIH type of PCOS have more obesity and higher risk of diabetes and heart disease than those with other types of PCOS.

Chemicals and body size might change when puberty starts and progresses, but more research is needed to confirm this.

Manage vitiligo with treatments, address emotions, and use camouflage techniques.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

Some drugs can cause rare but potentially deadly skin reactions, and early treatment and avoiding the drug again are key.

New nanofiber technology improves wound healing by supporting cell growth and delivering treatments directly to the wound.

Mutations in the SRD5A3 gene cause a new type of glycosylation disorder by blocking the production of a molecule necessary for protein glycosylation.

Wnt1/βcatenin signaling is crucial for heart repair after injury.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

Planarian regeneration begins with a specific gene activation caused by injury, essential for healing and tissue regrowth.

MK-0773 safely increased muscle mass but did not improve muscle strength or function in elderly women with sarcopenia.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Hair follicle stem cells use specific chromatin changes to control their growth and differentiation.

Some herbal therapies may help with skin conditions, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Regulatory T-cells are important for healing and regenerating tissues in various organs by controlling immune responses and aiding stem cells.

Special fiber materials boost the healing properties of certain stem cells.

Hair loss affects self-esteem and quality of life; treatments can help.

Regenerated fully functional hair follicles using stem cells, with potential for hair regrowth therapy.

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.