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Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

Aging causes changes in the scalp that can affect hair growth and lead to older-looking hair in women.

Siblings with signs of virilization should be tested for non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia, which does not affect adult height but may impact fertility and well-being if untreated.

XIST RNA helps regenerate hair follicles by targeting miR-424 and activating hedgehog signaling.

Taking 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors before bladder removal surgery might make high-grade bladder tumors less aggressive.

Early diagnosis and treatment, like topical minoxidil, can prevent hair loss in children.

Low-dose oral minoxidil may cause side effects like hypertrichosis and is not suitable for everyone.

People with hidradenitis suppurativa have a higher risk of heart attacks and strokes.

COVID-19 changed dermatology by increasing telemedicine and highlighting healthcare disparities.

Western diet may cause male pattern baldness; low glycemic diet with magnesium could help.

A postmenopausal woman's masculine symptoms improved after surgery for a hormone-producing ovarian tumor.

Many Chinese patients lose hair after weight loss surgery, especially women, and taking iron and zinc on their own doesn't help.

Most patients experienced hirsutism again after stopping hormone treatment, indicating long-term treatment is needed to maintain results.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a major health issue for women in Egypt, affecting 14% of fertile women and 37.5% of infertile women.

A specific thyroid hormone resistance mutation may be linked to different types of hair loss.

Clinical signs of excess male hormones and actual hormone levels in the blood do not always match in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The document is a guide for practitioners to successfully perform hair transplants using the FUE method.

Older adults often have skin problems due to aging, and treating these conditions requires attention to both physical and mental health.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Potassium channel openers could help treat cardiovascular diseases and asthma but require better targeting to specific tissues for effective use.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

Accurate diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing superficial fungal infections, with terbinafine being the best oral treatment for nail infections.

New methods to improve the healing abilities of mesenchymal stem cells for disease treatment are promising but need more research.

Skin aging is largely due to differences in stiffness and elasticity between skin layers, leading to wrinkles.

The study found that women with PCOS have more and larger ovarian follicles and differences in ovarian structure, but these features alone can't always diagnose PCOS.

Using defensins to activate stem cells may improve skin aging signs without causing inflammation.

ARL15 is important for fat cell development and the release of the hormone adiponectin.

The document concludes that PCOS has a strong genetic component, but more research is needed to fully understand the specific genes involved.

A woman's rare adrenal tumor caused high testosterone and cortisol levels, which normalized after the tumor was removed.

Lifestyle changes and clomiphene are first-line treatments for infertility in women with PCOS, with other options available if these fail.