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Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Dutasteride and finasteride may reduce sperm count and volume but don't affect movement or shape; effects are reversible after stopping.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause serious skin problems that need careful management.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes, especially if they are Asian or obese.

Regulatory T-cells are important for healing and regenerating tissues in various organs by controlling immune responses and aiding stem cells.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss due to the immune system attacking hair follicles, often influenced by genetics and stress.

Sulforaphane from broccoli can help protect skin from sun damage.

Alopecia areata involves immune activation in the scalp, suggesting treatments targeting TH1, TH2, and IL-23 pathways.

Hair loss needs more research for better treatments.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

The document concludes that recognizing and treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus early is crucial for managing the skin and potential systemic symptoms.

AGA more common in men, Koreans have lower rates and unique patterns.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Women with PCOS have heart-related issues not because of obesity, but due to insulin resistance and low adiponectin levels.

Humans lost body hair relatively recently in evolution.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss, has no cure, and various treatments exist.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.

Patients with certain skin symptoms and high ANA titers should be monitored for potential systemic lupus.

Most people with systemic lupus erythematosus have skin problems, and skin symptoms are often the first sign of the disease.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune disease affecting about 2% of people, causing significant disability and often associated with mental health issues and other autoimmune conditions.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Liposomes improve drug delivery and reduce skin irritation in dermatology.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

Antibiotics can reduce acne but may lead to resistant bacteria, and understanding the skin's bacteria is important for treatment.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.