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The current methods for diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome are too vague and may lead to misdiagnosis and problems in research.

SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

Obese women with PCOS show a male-like pattern in certain fat tissue gene expressions.

Metformin and rosiglitazone improve blood vessel function in women with PCOS, with metformin also reducing insulin resistance and testosterone levels.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

Women with PCOS often have more body hair, acne, and skin darkening, and these signs are linked to metabolic issues like insulin resistance and high cholesterol.

Different types of PCOS have different levels of metabolic problems, with the most severe type showing the highest disturbances.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have sleep apnea, mainly if they are obese.

Low-dose oral contraceptives reduced hair growth and testosterone levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Patients with PCOS rate their hirsutism higher than clinicians, and these self-ratings are more closely related to their quality of life and risk of depression.

High androgen levels in Chinese women with PCOS are linked to a higher risk of diabetes and obesity.

About 13% of women had idiopathic hirsutism and 8.5% had polycystic ovary syndrome in a group of Iranian women.

Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome have higher levels of the hormone ghrelin, which may be linked to the cause of the condition.

Metformin has limited effectiveness for improving PCOS symptoms and lacks clear benefits, needing more research to confirm its efficacy.

Certain microRNAs in the fluid around eggs are linked to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and may help diagnose it.

South Asian women with PCOS experience more psychological distress and have a poorer quality of life, especially in social relationships, with hirsutism affecting them more than obesity.

Early detection and treatment of PCOS in teenagers is important to manage symptoms and prevent severe issues.

Eating healthy, exercising, and taking certain supplements can help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Women with PCOS often have hair loss, which is linked to acne or excess body hair but not to worse hormone or metabolic issues.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is common but often undiagnosed, and early treatment is important to prevent health problems.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.

There's no significant link between the D19S884 marker at the insulin receptor gene and polycystic ovary syndrome.

The document concludes that managing hirsutism in PCOS involves long-term treatment guided by severity, using oral contraceptives and possibly antiandrogens, with attention to individual patient needs.

Men with early hair loss have similar hormone levels to women with PCOS, possibly increasing risk of obesity and heart issues.

The research suggests that the global distribution of PCOS is likely due to historical human migration and that genes affecting PCOS may have different impacts on males and females.

Insulin resistance is significantly linked to a higher risk of depression in women with PCOS.

People with polycystic ovary syndrome may have a higher risk of heart problems due to abnormal nervous system control of their heart and blood pressure.

Melatonin improved mental health and metabolism in women with PCOS.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have fatty liver disease, especially if they have metabolic problems.