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Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Using a gene therapy with the Sonic Hedgehog gene helps mice regrow hair faster after losing it from chemotherapy.

Women with only irregular periods or excess hair have a better hormone profile than those with full PCOS, but both groups are similar, indicating a need for better PCOS diagnosis methods.

Hormone treatments can help with women's skin and hair disorders, but they need careful monitoring and more research.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of diabetes, heart problems, certain cancers, and mental health issues, but early treatment can help manage these risks.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) stops hair growth in mice by lowering a growth factor important for hair.

Using finasteride or dutasteride does not increase the risk of male breast cancer.

Stress activates a special function of the Vitamin D receptor with the help of c-Jun, which can also prevent cell death.

Researchers developed a mouse model that successfully mimics the bladder damage seen in humans after radiation therapy.

Hormone therapies like birth control pills and spironolactone are safe and effective for treating women's adult acne.

Low and ultralow doses of flutamide can cause liver damage in young women with high androgen levels, regardless of dose or birth control use, with higher risk for those with higher BMI and liver enzyme levels before treatment.

The VEGF +405G allele may increase the risk of PCOS in South Indian women.

Subcutaneous contraceptives can cause side effects like menstrual changes, headaches, weight gain, and pain at the implant site.

The document concludes that lifestyle changes and medical treatments can significantly reduce symptoms of Hidradenitis Suppurativa, a chronic skin condition.

Safflower has been used in traditional medicine for centuries and shows promise in treating heart, brain, and inflammatory conditions, but more research is needed to ensure its safety.

Spironolactone harms fish reproduction and is more potent in fish than invertebrates, needing environmental monitoring.

Acitretin is effective for severe psoriasis and can be used long-term due to no immunosuppression, but must be carefully monitored for side effects and is not for pregnant women.

Age, smoking, and lower BMI increase facial wrinkles; men wrinkle more than women, except in old age; pale skin and certain hormonal factors can protect against wrinkles.

The document concludes that ongoing research using animal models is crucial for better understanding and treating Alopecia Areata.

DHT stops hair regrowth in mice, similar to human hair loss.

Consider benefits and risks of new alopecia treatments for safety.

The document concludes that health care providers should offer culturally competent care and more research is needed to improve health outcomes for transgender individuals.

Hormone therapy with estradiol and spironolactone can regrow scalp hair in transgender women by lowering testosterone to female levels.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

Birth control pills can help manage acne, but dermatologists should know their skin-related side effects, especially when prescribing drugs that can harm unborn babies.

Gemcitabine and paclitaxel are effective and safe as first-line treatment for metastatic breast cancer.

Many elderly women experience unwanted facial hair and various hair loss conditions, with treatments available for each condition.

Interferons are effective for some skin conditions and cancers, but can have side effects and need more research for optimal use.

Sebaceous glands play a key role in skin health, immunity, and various skin diseases.

The review highlights the need for more research on transgender dermatology, the role of dermatologists in gender affirmation, and the effects of hormone therapy on skin and hair.