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Selenium is essential for health, but too much or too little can cause problems; blood selenium levels are a good measure of intake.

A new gel helps grow mature eggs in a lab that can be fertilized and develop further.

Phosphorylation controls TFEB's location in the cell, affecting cell metabolism and stress response.

Keratin proteins are increasingly recognized as important for cell health and are linked to many diseases.

Early detection and treatment of iron deficiency in pregnancy are crucial for maternal and infant health.

The document concludes that blocking the internal pathways that create androgens might help treat cancers that depend on sex hormones.

Frizzled receptors are essential for various body development processes and maintaining certain body functions.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

Wharton’s Jelly stem cells from the umbilical cord improve skin healing and hair growth without scarring.

NK cells play a role in skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

Different hair types in mammals are linked to variations in specific protein genes, with changes influenced by their living environments.

The study concluded that immune cells attacking hair follicles cause hair loss in alopecia, with genetics and environment also playing a role, and highlighted the potential of certain treatments.

Gene therapy shows promise for healing chronic wounds but needs more research to overcome challenges.

Direct vasodilators and sympatholytic agents are still useful for certain conditions despite being less common due to side effects and newer drugs.

VDR regulation varies by tissue and is crucial for its biological functions.

Testosterone therapy helps boys with hormone deficiencies develop normal male characteristics and grow properly.

TLR4 is important in aging-related diseases and could be a new treatment target.

Nitric Oxide has potential in medicine, especially for infections and heart treatments, but its short life and delivery challenges limit its use.

Melasma's causes include genetics, sun exposure, hormones, and oxidative stress, and understanding these can help create better treatments.

Adding a second method to PROTACs could improve cancer treatment.

Sex hormones may influence COVID-19 severity, with males at higher risk, and certain hormone therapies could potentially treat the virus.

Oxidative stress worsens PCOS by damaging cells and disrupting metabolism, suggesting antioxidant treatments might help.

Mast cells and CD8 T cells interact closely in skin diseases, affecting each other's behavior and contributing to conditions like psoriasis and eczema.

EDA signaling is linked to skin disorders, various cancers, and liver disease.

The review concludes that innovations in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and developmental biology are essential for effective tissue repair and organ transplants.

A new type of amniotic tissue graft improves wound healing better than other grafts.

Women experience more side effects and have worse blood pressure control from hypertension treatments than men, despite using different medications.

Treating non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is complex because the benefits of hormone treatment must be weighed against potential health risks.

Myotonic Dystrophy may age cells faster, and drugs that target aging could be potential treatments.