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Rapamycin may help treat Leigh syndrome by targeting protein kinase C.

New therapies show promise for wound healing, but more research is needed for safe, affordable options.

The conclusion is that understanding how hair follicle stem cells live or die is important for maintaining healthy tissue and repairing injuries, and could help treat hair loss, but there are still challenges to overcome.

Latanoprost-loaded nanotransfersomes could help treat hair loss by promoting hair growth.

CCT128930 is a promising new drug that effectively targets and inhibits a cancer-related protein, showing potential for cancer treatment.

Using protein degradation to fight cancer drug resistance shows promise but needs more precise targeting and fewer side effects.

Enzymes are classified into six types and are essential for many biological processes, with only a few targeted by drugs.

Enzymes play crucial roles in metabolism, health, and disease management.

PDE inhibitors, especially PDE4 inhibitors like apremilast, are effective for certain inflammatory skin conditions but have side effects and can be costly.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

pH, calcium, and reactive oxygen species regulate plant cell growth, with key roles for NADPH oxidases and plasma membrane H+-ATPases.

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) may help hair growth by promoting dermal papilla cell proliferation.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Special fiber materials boost the healing properties of certain stem cells.

Periodontal ligament stem cells show promise for regrowing tissues but require more research for safe, effective use.

A certain smell receptor in hair follicles can affect hair growth when activated by a synthetic sandalwood scent.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

Small molecule drugs show promise for advancing regenerative medicine but still face development challenges.

Finasteride reduces melanin production, possibly treating hyperpigmentation and melanoma, but needs more safety research.

DHT affects bone growth by altering gene activity in osteoblasts, potentially complicating steroid use.

Melatonin receptors, found in many body parts, can help treat various diseases like depression and diabetes due to their effects on inflammation, tumor progression, sleep disorders, and body mass regulation.

The effects of estrogen on human scalp hair growth are unclear and need more research.

Hormones control reproduction and are crucial for body balance.

Melanocytes produce melanin; their defects cause vitiligo and hair graying, with treatments available for vitiligo.

GRK2 is essential for healthy hair follicle function, and its absence can lead to hair loss and cysts.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Caffeine in cosmetics may reduce cellulite, protect skin, and stimulate hair growth, but more research is needed on its use and effects.