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The document concludes that understanding hair follicle histology and the hair cycle is crucial for diagnosing alopecia.

Two drugs, finasteride and minoxidil, are approved for hair loss treatment, but new therapies are being developed.

New treatments for hair loss should target eight main causes and use specific plant compounds and peptides for better results.

New treatment effectively reverses hair thinning in most patients with mild side effects.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

The conclusion is that there's a link between high testosterone levels, insulin resistance, and certain skin conditions, regardless of obesity.

Latanoprost-loaded nanotransfersomes could help treat hair loss by promoting hair growth.

Estrogen Receptor ß (ERß) is the main hormone controller in human skin and hair follicles, not Estrogen Receptor α (ERα) or the Androgen Receptor (AR).

Different women's hair and skin glands respond to hormones in varied ways, which can cause unwanted hair growth even with normal hormone levels, and more research is needed to treat this effectively.

Scientists now better understand how human hair growth is controlled, including the roles of specific genes and proteins.

The flutamide-loaded hydrogel is a promising, skin-friendly treatment for acne and hair loss, potentially requiring less frequent application.

Matriptase is highly active in hair follicles and sebaceous glands, especially during hair growth phases.

Finasteride-loaded ethosomes improve hair loss treatment by targeting pilosebaceous unit.

The method accurately measures testosterone metabolites with high sensitivity and low environmental impact.

Androgens and other hormones affect hair growth and skin conditions like acne.

RANK-RANKL signaling is essential for hair growth and skin health.

Androgen affects oil production and hair growth in the skin.

Excessive androgens in women with polycystic ovary syndrome can lead to excessive hair growth and hair loss, but this might not fully explain these conditions.

Isotretinoin shrinks sebaceous glands without affecting hair or skin color, unlike etretinate.

Anabolic-androgenic steroids can cause skin issues like acne and oily skin by enlarging oil glands and changing skin oils.

Androgens like testosterone affect oil production and hair growth in skin and hair follicles.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Hair follicles are promising targets for delivering drugs effectively.

Thyroid hormone receptor β1 is found in human hair follicles and helps them survive.

ICG-enhanced NIR laser therapy may be a promising acne treatment with improvement and no side effects.

The new micelle formulation delivers acne treatment more effectively and safely than current gels.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men can cause acne.

Polymeric micelle nanocarriers deliver adapalene more effectively to hair follicles than commercial products.

Maintaining the right amount of retinoic acid is crucial for healthy hair and skin.

The skin's ability to produce hormones is linked to various skin conditions, and better understanding this process could lead to new treatments.