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Scalp biopsies from dermatomyositis patients show chronic hair loss without scarring, with mucin and blood vessel changes being very common.

Some treatments for autoimmune hair loss work, but JAK inhibitors like tofacitinib are promising for regrowth.

A new mutation in the CDH3 gene causes hair loss and vision problems in a young girl.

Granulomatous alopecia areata is a rare but real form of hair loss.

The study concludes that traction alopecia, caused by hair styling, can help understand telogen effluvium, a condition of excessive hair loss.

Trichoscopy is useful for diagnosing different types of hair loss.

Medical tattooing improves appearance and quality of life, but has potential risks.

The conclusion is that hirsutism should be diagnosed and treated because it affects quality of life and may signal other health problems.

A 21-year-old male has a benign skin condition called Becker's nevus, which he chose not to treat.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Early diagnosis and treatment of discoid lupus erythematosus improve outcomes.

Yellow and orange colors are important for diagnosing certain skin conditions.

Segmental Vitiligo is a stable, early-onset form of vitiligo that responds well to early treatment and is ideal for repigmentation studies.

Two new mutations in the CDH3 gene cause hair loss and vision problems in a young girl.

Some medications can improve skin conditions, while lifestyle factors like smoking and drinking may worsen them; treatments like monoclonal antibodies and imiquimod cream show promise for certain skin diseases.

The document concludes that careful diagnosis is crucial for chromosome 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause reversible eye damage, finasteride may be linked to cataracts, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

A rare genetic disease causes sparse hair and early blindness due to a gene mutation.

The main difference in hair loss for lupus patients is smaller and fewer sebaceous glands.

Misusing topical corticosteroids can cause skin darkening and other side effects.

The document concludes that managing skin conditions during pregnancy is important and requires specialized care.

Forensic DNA phenotyping can help generate new leads in cold cases but faces accuracy, legal, and acceptance challenges.

Scarring alopecia, a type of hair loss, is most common in females under 35, often caused by discoid lupus erythematosus and pseudopelade of Brocq. Skin punch biopsy and histopathology are key to identifying its cause.

Surgical methods like suction blister grafting and split-thickness skin grafting are highly successful for vitiligo repigmentation, but choosing the right patients is crucial for success.

Imatinib mesylate can cause skin lightening, especially in Chinese patients, due to its effect on pigment production.

The study suggests a link between varicella-zoster virus and segmental vitiligo, with evidence of the virus disrupting skin pigment cells.

Hyperpigmentation is common in pregnancy and may not fully fade after birth; melasma, also frequent, can persist but has limited treatment options during pregnancy.

The document concludes that hirsutism is the main sign for diagnosing hyperandrogenism, which requires a detailed patient history and physical exam.

Dermatologists play a key role in identifying and documenting signs of abuse and injury for forensic investigations.

The document discusses how to identify and manage common skin conditions in children.

Dermoscopic and histopathological features combined can help diagnose Pityriasis versicolor.