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Chitosan, a natural substance, can be used to create tiny particles that effectively deliver various types of drugs, but more work is needed to improve stability and control of drug release.

The study found that the protein Dkk4 helps regulate hair growth by controlling Wnt signaling in mice.

DGAT1 enzyme is crucial for healthy skin and hair by regulating retinoid levels.

Actinic keratosis can lead to skin cancer, is more common in fair-skinned people, and can be reduced with sunscreen and treated effectively.

Macroalgae compounds offer sustainable, effective benefits for cosmetics.

Different body areas in mice produce different hair types due to interactions between skin layers.

Various treatments can improve post-acne scars, but results vary.

Minoxidil and Finasteride are effective for male baldness; more research is needed for hair aging treatments.

The Hedgehog signaling pathway is important for skin and hair growth and can lead to cancer if it doesn't work right.

Sex steroids produced in the hippocampus are crucial for brain functions like memory and learning in rodents.

The protein FLCN is involved in cellular cleanup and is regulated by ULK1.

Topical calcitriol-analogs can reduce hair loss caused by chemotherapy.

New treatments for COVID-19 show promise, but more effective antiviral drugs are needed.

Minoxidil 2% and 5% are common treatments for female pattern hair loss, with other options including anti-androgens, oral contraceptives, and hair transplantation.

Alopecia areata patients have more Propionibacterium acnes and less Staphylococcus epidermidis on their scalps.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and can help treat psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and vitiligo.

Edar signaling is crucial for controlling hair growth and regression.

Female pattern hair loss is caused by multiple factors and while treatments like topical minoxidil, hormone therapy, and low-level light therapy can help, none can fully cure it.

New therapies for Birt–Hogg–Dubé syndrome are being developed based on understanding the FLCN gene's role.

Staphylococcus epidermidis A/C strains are more antibiotic-resistant and infection-adapted, while B strains thrive in hair follicles.

Vitamin D might help regulate insulin in the body, but taking Vitamin D supplements doesn't clearly prevent or improve type 2 diabetes. More research is needed.

Overexpression of SSAT causes hair loss and skin issues, but reducing putrescine can help.

Disrupting β-catenin signaling in certain cells causes anorectal malformations.

A new method can quickly and accurately detect drugs in hair.

Miz1 is essential for proper hair structure and growth.

Melatonin, a hormone, can help protect skin from aging by reducing stress, inflammation, and damage, and may also help treat hair loss in women.

The conclusion is that understanding how hair follicle stem cells live or die is important for maintaining healthy tissue and repairing injuries, and could help treat hair loss, but there are still challenges to overcome.

The right amount of retinoic acid is essential for normal hair growth and development.

Notch signaling disruptions can cause various skin diseases.

A protein called lfTSLP is important in causing allergic and other skin diseases and could be a target for treatment.