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The document concludes that proper diagnosis and treatment of common scalp disorders are important for both physical and psychological health.

Cicatricial alopecia, a permanent hair loss condition, is mainly caused by damage to specific hair follicle stem cells and abnormal immune responses, with gene regulator PPAR-y and lipid metabolism disorders playing significant roles.

The guide helps doctors diagnose hair problems by suggesting a thorough patient history, physical exams, and various diagnostic tools.

The document reports findings on genetic research, including ethical concerns about genome editing, improved diagnosis of mitochondrial mutations, solving inherited eye diseases, confirming gene roles in epilepsy, linking a gene to aneurysms, and identifying genes associated with age-related macular degeneration.

Skin symptoms without a medical cause often reflect psychological stress and are influenced by culture, requiring a team approach for treatment.

Cross-sex hormone therapy is important for managing gender dysphoria and requires careful monitoring and healthcare provider education.

Skin's epithelial stem cells are crucial for repair and maintenance, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin problems.

Long hair can cause hair loss due to constant pulling.

Targeting drugs to hair follicles can treat skin conditions, but reaching deep follicle areas is hard and needs more research.

Dermatologists should customize cosmetic treatments for dark-skinned patients to minimize risks and complications.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Formyl-peptide receptor agonists could be new anti-inflammatory drugs.

The document concludes that electrolysis and thermolysis can permanently remove hair but calls for better regulation to ensure safety, and notes a possibility of hair regrowth and rare complications.

Different hair care practices and conditions affect African American hair and scalp health, requiring specialized knowledge for treatment.

African American women report more hair issues and use different hair care practices than Caucasian women, and have different hair and scalp characteristics.

Bioactive molecules show promise for improving skin repair and regeneration by overcoming current challenges with further research.

Merremia peltata leaf extract, particularly the bufotalinin compound, shows potential for treating hair loss.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Different sPLA2 enzymes affect immunity, skin and hair health, reproduction, and may be potential targets for therapy.

Testosterone is crucial for development, growth, and various body functions in mammals.

Steroid hormones are crucial for body functions and have various medical uses, but their misuse can lead to dependence.

Fat cells are important for tissue repair and stem cell support in various body parts.

Modern wound dressings like hydrocolloids, alginates, and hydrogels improve healing and are cost-effective.

Keratin 18 helps diagnose and predict cancer progression and affects cancer growth and spread.

A rabbit with sebaceous adenitis was effectively treated with ciclosporin and medium-chain triglycerides.

Good nutrition is crucial for health and preventing disease, and supplements can help prevent nutrient deficiencies.

New effective scar treatments are urgently needed due to the current options' limited success.

The guide explains how to identify and treat children's hair loss, including fungal infections, autoimmune disorders, hairstyle changes, self-correcting conditions, and behavioral therapy for hair-pulling.

Genetically-altered adult stem cells can help in wound healing and are becoming crucial in regenerative medicine and drug design.