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The vitamin D receptor is essential for skin stem cells to grow, move, and become different cell types needed for skin healing.

New genes found linked to balding, may help develop future treatments.

Some natural compounds may help overcome drug resistance in certain cancers, but more research is needed.

Too much AKR1C3 enzyme causes resistance to finasteride by increasing testosterone.

α3β1-integrin is crucial for maintaining normal hair follicle shape and function but not needed for the development of the surrounding skin.

Tumor suppressors help control inflammation in cancer and restoring their function could lead to new treatments.

Inhibitors of 11β-HSD1 show potential for treating type 2 diabetes but require more testing for safety and effectiveness.

Blocking a specific protein signal can make hair grow on mouse nipples.

Beard and scalp hair cells have different gene expressions, which may affect beard growth characteristics.

DA liposomes with chloramphenicol effectively target hair follicles and combat MRSA with minimal skin toxicity.

Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

FA2H is essential for normal fur and sebum production in mice.

Systemic glucocorticosteroids are a primary treatment for various skin conditions but require careful management due to potential side effects and relapses.

Using fat stem cells and blood cell-rich plasma together improves healing in diabetic wounds by affecting cell signaling.

Using a gene therapy with the Sonic Hedgehog gene helps mice regrow hair faster after losing it from chemotherapy.

Human platelets change minoxidil to minoxidil sulfate, helping blood vessels widen.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Changing the amount of PLC5 in Arabidopsis affects root growth and drought resistance, with less PLC5 slowing root growth and more PLC5 improving drought tolerance but hindering root hair growth.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

Common acne treatments can cause various side effects, like skin irritation and more serious issues, but combination therapies are often more effective and better tolerated.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Topical finasteride and flutamide reduce gland size and enzyme activity, with flutamide being more potent, potentially treating acne, seborrhea, hirsutism, and androgenic alopecia.

Natural molecules like inositols, resveratrol, vitamins, and omega-3 fatty acids may help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), but their effects vary and need more exploration.

Eating glucoraphanin can help prevent psychosis in offspring whose mothers had immune system activation.

Non-coding RNAs play key roles in the hair growth cycle of Angora rabbits.

Fibromodulin treatment helps reduce scarring and improves wound healing by making it more like fetal healing.

Mice with enhanced regeneration abilities may help develop new regenerative medicine therapies.

High doses of finasteride cause cell growth and tumors in mice.

Graphene oxide and indole-3-acetic acid together inhibit root growth in Brassica napus L. by affecting multiple plant hormone pathways.

More PDCD4 is linked to obesity, insulin problems, and cell death in ovaries for those with polycystic ovary syndrome.