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Treatments for melanin disorders exist, but more effective options needed.

Four-amino acid part makes enzyme sensitive to finasteride.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Despite progress, better treatments and understanding are needed for the high rates of long-term issues and deaths linked to eating disorders.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor gene lose hair due to disrupted hair follicle cycles.

A20 protein is crucial for normal skin and hair development.

Aging mice have slower hair regeneration due to changes in signal balance, but the environment, not stem cell loss, controls this, suggesting treatments could focus on environmental factors.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of PCOS in adolescents is crucial for managing symptoms and long-term health risks.

Male hormones are important for hair and oil gland development and can cause conditions like excessive hair growth and acne.

The document concludes that skin biopsies, genetic and environmental factors, and specific treatments are important in managing cutaneous lupus erythematosus.

LGR5 helps maintain corneal cell characteristics and prevents unwanted changes by controlling specific cell signaling pathways.

The conclusion is that recognizing hair growth cycles can improve the precision of dietary and health assessments from hair analysis.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.

Blocking a specific enzyme might help treat obesity and diabetes, but more research is needed to ensure it's safe.

Blocking the enzyme 11β-HSD1 might help treat obesity and metabolic issues.

The nude gene causes skin cell overgrowth and improper development, leading to hair and urinary issues.

Hair greying is caused by oxidative stress damaging hair follicles and melanocytes.

Overexpressing the mineralocorticoid receptor in mouse skin causes skin thinning, early skin barrier development, eye issues, and hair loss.

Skin problems are very common in people with end-stage kidney disease.

The document concludes that careful evaluation is key to diagnose and treat women with hair loss, with tests for thyroid, iron, and hormones as needed.

Human hair follicle cells can grow hair when put into mouse skin if they stay in contact with mouse cells.

The p53 protein has complex, sometimes contradictory functions, including tumor suppression and promoting cell survival.

Topical JAK inhibitors may help treat some skin conditions but need more research.

Minoxidil slows fibroblast growth and collagen production, potentially treating keloids, hypertrophic scars, and connective tissue disorders.

Scientists found a gene in mice that causes early hearing loss.

The cause of Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia is unclear, diagnosis involves clinical evaluation and various treatments exist, but their effectiveness is uncertain.

Most patients with chronic kidney disease have skin problems, which get worse as the disease progresses, and dialysis doesn't greatly reduce these issues.

A position effect on the TRPS1 gene causes excessive hair growth in humans and mice.

Lower levels of certain brain chemicals are linked to worse PTSD symptoms in men.