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The endocannabinoid system affects oil production and inflammation in skin cells.

Polyomavirus A2 infection in newborn mice caused hair follicle tumors.

The vitamin D receptor has many roles in the body beyond managing calcium, affecting the immune system, hair growth, muscles, fat, bone marrow, and cancer cells.

Dutasteride effectively treats benign prostatic obstruction, improves urinary flow, reduces prostate size, and may prevent prostate cancer, but can cause sexual side effects.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Managing metabolic syndrome needs both lifestyle changes and medical treatments.

The document concludes that understanding how the skin's immune system and inflammation work is complex and requires more research to improve treatments for skin diseases.

Hair growth is cyclic and influenced mainly by local factors.

Changing the environment around stem cells could help tissue repair, but it's hard to be precise and avoid side effects.

Turning white fat into brown-like fat could help fight obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Improving artificial vascular grafts requires better materials and surface designs to reduce blood clotting and support blood vessel cell growth.

Understanding gene expression in hair follicles can reveal insights into hair growth and disorders.

Testosterone therapy increases bone density in older men with low testosterone levels.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

Auxin and ethylene hormones both work together and against each other to control plant growth.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Different types of fibroblasts play various roles in diseases and healing, and more research on them could improve treatments.

Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions control hair growth cycles through specific molecular signals.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

Vitamin D receptor interacts with certain dietary components to help prevent diseases and regulate hair growth.

Mutations in the SRD5A3 gene cause a new type of glycosylation disorder by blocking the production of a molecule necessary for protein glycosylation.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Ectodin integrates BMP, SHH, and FGF signals in developing ectodermal organs.

Finasteride doesn't effectively treat hair loss in postmenopausal women.

The conclusion is that proper signaling is crucial for hair growth and development, and errors can lead to cancer or hair loss.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.