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Removing the ROBO4 gene in mice reduces skin inflammation and hair loss by affecting certain inflammation pathways and gene expression.

A new gene mutation causes insulin resistance in a girl and her mother.

PCOS is common, affects fertility, and requires personalized treatment to manage symptoms and health risks.

Two siblings had a rare immune disorder caused by a FOXN1 gene mutation.

Msx and Dlx genes are crucial for development, controlling cell behaviors like growth and differentiation through their roles as gene regulators.

The method can effectively extract biomedical information without needing expert annotation, performing better than previous models.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes, especially if they are Asian or obese.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Hair follicle dermal stem cells are key for regenerating parts of the hair follicle and determining hair type.

Blood vessels and specific genes help turn cartilage into bone when bones heal.

Matriptase is crucial for keeping epithelial tissues healthy and functioning properly.

Mice hair growth patterns get more complex with age and can change with events like pregnancy or injury.

Giving a special protein to dogs with a certain genetic disease improved their symptoms but didn't help with hair growth.

Thymus transplantation successfully restored immune function in infants with FOXN1 deficiency.

The p75 neurotrophin receptor is important for hair follicle regression by controlling cell death.

Skin fat helps with body temperature control and has other active roles in health.

Six new genetic regions linked to early hair loss also connect to Parkinson's disease and prostate cancer, possibly leading to new treatments.

Inherited ichthyoses cause widespread skin scaling and thickening due to gene mutations.

Mice lacking a key DNA methylation enzyme in skin cells have a lower chance of activating stem cells necessary for hair growth, leading to progressive hair loss.

Dermatologists play a key role in treating skin symptoms of PCOS like dark patches, excess hair, acne, and hair loss.

Smad-4 and Smad-7 are key in hair follicle development, with other Smads being less important.

Blocking Wnt signaling in young mice causes thymus shrinkage and cell loss, but recovery is possible when the block is removed.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Hoxc genes control hair growth through Wnt signaling.

Eph/ephrin signaling is important for skin cell behavior and could be targeted to treat skin diseases.

Most Hairless gene mutations reduce its ability to work with the Vitamin D Receptor, which might explain a certain type of hair loss.

The document concludes that computational methods using networks and various data can improve the process of finding new uses for existing drugs.

Changing the amount of PLC5 in Arabidopsis affects root growth and drought resistance, with less PLC5 slowing root growth and more PLC5 improving drought tolerance but hindering root hair growth.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders without pulling out hair.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer anogenital distance.