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The document concludes that inhalation of oxygen and sumatriptan injections are primary for cluster headaches, indomethacin for paroxysmal hemicrania, and lidocaine and lamotrigine for SUNCT, but SUNCT often resists treatment.

Understanding how androgens work is key for creating new treatments for prostate issues and hair/skin conditions.

Hair follicle samples effectively show how well the drug MK-0752 targets and engages with the Notch pathway.

Topical cetirizine 1% increases hair density and may be a promising treatment for hair loss.

Acupuncture may improve reproductive and metabolic functions in PCOS without negative side effects, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Increasing sebum production might help reduce fat and improve metabolism.

New hair regrowth model introduced, imiquimod kills skin cancer cells, T-cadherin loss makes skin cancer more invasive, no strong link between PTCH1 gene and skin cancer after transplant, and male teens more likely to have hereditary hair loss.

New hair regrowth model proposed, imiquimod found to kill skin cancer cells, T-cadherin loss linked to invasive skin cancer, no clear gene link to skin cancer after transplant, and study on children's hair loss shows male dominance and genetic ties.

The document highlights various patents for new compounds with potential treatments for multiple diseases, including cancer, hormonal disorders, and diabetes.

Blocking the enzyme 5α-reductase can shrink the prostate and help treat enlarged prostate issues.

Stress stops hair growth in mice by causing early hair growth phase end and harmful inflammation through a specific nerve-related pathway.

Capsaicin, found in chili peppers, can slow down hair growth by affecting skin cells and hair follicles.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Oral retinoids are effective for various skin conditions but have side effects and should not be used during pregnancy.

Activating TRPV3 stops human hair growth.

Hair ages due to genetics and environmental factors, leading to graying and thinning, with treatments available for some conditions.

Finasteride helps regrow hair and shrink prostate by reducing DHT, with some sexual side effects.

The document concludes that minoxidil and finasteride are proven for hair growth, herbal remedies show promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Mutations in Gasdermin A3 cause skin inflammation and hair loss by disrupting mitochondria.

Finasteride use changes brain chemicals, causing lasting sexual issues and anxiety/depression.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Cyclosporine A may help treat hair loss by blocking a protein that inhibits hair growth.

Some plant-based treatments can help with benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Finasteride affects brain and blood steroids, causing lasting sexual and emotional side effects.

Selective non-steroidal inhibitors of 5α-reductase type 1 can help treat DHT-related disorders.

Researchers created rat liver stem cells that could help repair liver failure in rats and may be useful for studying human liver diseases.

Nitrendipine and nifedipine effectively block muscle contractions, while papaverine relaxes them and minoxidil needs high amounts to work.

Sorafenib helps some advanced cancers alone or with other treatments, but not all, and research continues to improve its use.

5α-reductase inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, effectively treat BPH, male baldness, and hirsutism, with potential for acne and prostate cancer prevention.

Four new compounds were more effective than finasteride in treating prostate issues and hair loss, with one being 100 times more active and safe for use.