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LGR5 helps maintain corneal cell characteristics and prevents unwanted changes by controlling specific cell signaling pathways.

High MUC-18/MCAM levels in blood indicate a worse outlook for melanoma patients.

A new mutation in the KRT86 gene was found to cause the hair disorder monilethrix in a Han family.

The man has a disease causing skin patches, thickened nerves, and mild muscle weakness.

Ocrelizumab may cause pancreatitis in some patients.

People with alopecia areata have fewer IL-10 producing immune cells, which might contribute to the condition.

The conclusion is that the cornea has two types of stem cells, with Lrig1+ cells being key for renewal in aging corneas, independent of CD44.

Botulinum toxin-A injections in the scalp can reduce hair loss and promote new hair growth in men with certain types of baldness.

Blood tests for tumor cells could improve prostate cancer diagnosis and treatment; hair loss severity linked to a gene affecting prostate conditions.

Most nonbald men's multi-hair follicles are naturally positioned perpendicular to a line from the scalp's crown, which is important for natural-looking hair transplants.

Feather pigment patterns form through melanocyte arrangement and simple regulatory mechanisms.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

Basal cell carcinomas have much higher levels of Vitamin D3 receptors compared to healthy skin.

Parkinson's disease is linked to skin disorders and skin cells help in studying the disease.

Androgens, male hormones, play a role in both men and women's health, and testosterone therapy can help women with low levels, but it's not suitable for pregnant or lactating women, or those with certain conditions.

Combining gemcitabine with paclitaxel is more effective than with pemetrexed for advanced lung cancer.

Different growth patterns in thyroid tumors are influenced by where cell growth and death occur.

Certain adrenal hormones can strongly stimulate oil gland growth in hamster skin, similar to male hormones.

3α, 17β-androstanediol-glucuronide is not a useful marker for androgen excess but may help monitor certain treatments.

Hair follicle stem cells can turn into many cell types and may help repair nerve damage and have other medical uses.

Eribulin-based chemotherapy is more effective and has fewer side effects for advanced triple-negative breast cancer.

The circadian clock plays a key role in hair growth and its disruption can affect hair regeneration.

Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) boosts hair growth and human scalp hair follicles have their own growth hormone system.

An 80-year-old man with COVID-19 also had constrictive pericarditis, possibly due to an autoimmune or immunoglobulin related disease, and improved after surgery.

A postmenopausal woman's excessive hair growth and hair loss were due to a non-cancerous ovarian condition, treated successfully with surgery.

Pregnant women with blisters should be checked for bullous impetigo.

Pramipexole can cause side effects like dizziness, sleepiness, hallucinations, and low blood pressure, and it's important to educate patients and keep doses low.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Thallium poisoning can cause worsening nerve damage and vision loss without typical symptoms.

Minoxidil can cause deadly skin reaction; monitor patients closely.