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Olive oil compounds may help prevent cancer in animals, but human results are mixed.

Improving artificial vascular grafts requires better materials and surface designs to reduce blood clotting and support blood vessel cell growth.

The document concludes that oral finasteride and topical minoxidil are effective for genetic hair loss, while other treatments for different types of hair loss show promise but need more research.

The ZIP7 gene helps control zinc levels in cells by moving zinc from the Golgi apparatus to the cytoplasm.

Food deprivation increases MST enzyme in the brain, possibly affecting energy balance.

A special environment is needed to fully activate sleeping stem cells.

Assessing newborn scalp hair can reveal important health information.

Heparan sulfate is important for hair growth, preventing new hair formation in mature skin, and controlling oil gland development.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and combined treatments are key for hirsutism management, and weight loss may help overweight patients.

Sex hormones affect hair and feather growth and may help manage alopecia and hormone-dependent cancers.

Early stage bald spots are linked to skin inflammation and damage to the upper part of the hair follicle.

Dutasteride is safe and effective for treating hair loss, but may decrease libido.

New patents show progress in developing drugs targeting the Wnt pathway for diseases like cancer and hair loss.

Oncogenic K-ras causes rapid cancerous changes in the mouth's lining.

A new mutation in the AGPAT2 gene causes severe fat tissue loss and related health issues by reducing the protein's levels.

Male yak hair growth is influenced by DHT synthesis, which is promoted by 5α-red1 and AR during growth phases, while E2 may inhibit growth through ERα.

Personalized thiopurine dosing based on NUDT15 genotyping can improve long-term outcomes for ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease patients.

Blocking IL-17 can reduce skin inflammation in a mouse model of pityriasis rubra pilaris.

Patients with RASopathies have a higher risk of autoimmune disorders and should be routinely screened.

Aging causes hair to gray and thin, with the timing of graying varying by race, and factors like oxidative stress and genetics can lead to hair loss.

Testosterone therapy can help postmenopausal women with low sexual desire but needs more safety research and should be used with estrogen therapy.

Testosterone therapy can help with androgen deficiency in women but should be used with caution and monitoring due to potential risks.

Scientists made working hair follicles using stem cells, helping future hair loss treatments.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Fat cells in the skin help start healing and form important repair cells after injury.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Pregnancy can increase lupus activity, but careful planning and treatment can improve outcomes.

Hair grays due to oxidative stress and fewer functioning melanocytes.