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Special immune cells called Tregs can help prevent lung scarring by blocking a specific growth factor.

Hair microRNAs could be effective biomarkers for diagnosing scleroderma.

Some patients with mycosis fungoides or Sézary syndrome experience hair loss, which may be similar to alopecia areata or linked to skin lesions, possibly due to abnormal T cells, and bexarotene can help treat it.

The TCL1 transgenic mouse model is useful for understanding human B-cell leukemia and testing new treatments.

Mobile phone radiation can cause DNA damage in human hair root cells.

The research found genetic differences in identical twins that could explain why one twin has a disease while the other does not.

Teriflunomide is an effective and generally safe oral treatment for relapsing MS, reducing relapses and slowing disability progression.

Genetically-altered adult stem cells can help in wound healing and are becoming crucial in regenerative medicine and drug design.

Tacrolimus is effective for various skin conditions with fewer side effects than cyclosporine.

People with HIV and low T cell counts have more hair and scalp problems.

Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.

Stress and emotional factors can worsen skin conditions by affecting the immune system.

High afamin levels are linked to metabolic syndrome and may predict its development in women with insulin resistance.

Type I interferons play a key role in the development of various skin diseases.

Cellular senescence has both cancer-blocking and cancer-promoting effects, and targeting senescent cells may improve health and lifespan.

FOXN1 gene mutations cause a rare, severe immune disease treatable with cell or tissue transplants.

People with psoriasis are more likely to have Metabolic Syndrome than those without psoriasis.

Thymic transplantation normalized some T-cells but not others, maintaining immune function.

Lower CD200R1 on certain immune cells is linked to more severe rheumatoid arthritis and immune imbalance.

Oral retinoids are effective for treating severe skin disorders but have reversible side effects and risks for pregnant women.

Patients with Alopecia areata have fewer specific immune cells that normally regulate the immune system, which may contribute to the condition.

New treatments targeting immune pathways show promise for severe hair loss but need more research for safety and effectiveness.

Finasteride can cause one-sided breast enlargement, which disappears after stopping the drug.

The document concludes that freeze-dried platelet-rich plasma shows promise for medical use but requires standardization and further research.

PRP treatment helps hair growth and density with 70.7% success, but more research needed.

Finasteride for hair loss may cause gynecomastia; doctors should inform patients.

Nanomaterials in biomedicine can improve treatments but may have risks like toxicity, needing more safety research.

Certain human skin cells marked by CD44 and ALDH are rich in stem cells capable of long-term skin renewal.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

New compounds may soon be tested to treat excessive hair growth in women.