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People in Jeddah know about Vitamin D and its sources but are unclear on how much they need daily, and while many women take supplements, attitudes towards increasing Vitamin D levels vary.

The document concludes that transplantology has evolved with improved techniques and materials, making transplants more successful and expanding the types of transplants possible.

Adalimumab is the most effective treatment for severe hidradenitis suppurativa, but more research is needed to improve treatment options.

The conference presented findings on how vitamin D levels, genetic factors, and lifestyle choices like smoking and yoga affect various health conditions and diseases.

Diagnosing alopecia areata is challenging and requires careful examination and various tests to distinguish it from other hair loss types.

Tofacitinib and adalimumab are promising treatments for cicatricial alopecia with few side effects.

The document concludes that specific dermoscopic features can help diagnose different facial red skin conditions.

A 5-year-old boy with alopecia totalis had temporary hair regrowth with treatment but relapsed, highlighting the need for thorough investigation and holistic care.

Two siblings with gray patch tinea capitis were successfully treated after identifying risk factors.

Pubertal acne is linked to hormonal changes, affects quality of life, and is treated similarly to adult acne.

Hair loss can be treated with medications like minoxidil and finasteride or surgery, but treatment effectiveness varies by alopecia type and accurate diagnosis is important.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Microneedles improve drug delivery in various body parts, are safe and painless, and show promise in cosmetology, vaccination, insulin delivery, and other medical applications.

Transplant success has improved with better immunosuppressive drugs and donor matching.

Normal skin cell renewal doesn't need RAR signaling, but vitamin A-related skin thickening does.

Memantine may slightly improve memory in people with Down syndrome, but more research is needed.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Some heart drugs show promise for other conditions, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Neurosteroids show promise for treating epilepsy and more research is needed.

Platelet lysate is a promising, cost-effective option for regenerative medicine with potential clinical applications.

Dupilumab is being tested for many new skin, respiratory, and gastrointestinal conditions.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Bergamot may improve heart health, skin conditions, and mood, but more research is needed to confirm these benefits.

Tacrolimus is effective for various skin conditions with fewer side effects than cyclosporine.

Topical vitamin D is useful for some skin conditions but not effective for others, and more research is needed.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers should focus on signs of excess male hormones and not rely solely on ovarian ultrasound or irregular periods, and should be reassessed in adulthood.

Cyclodextrins improve how steroid drugs work and are used in marketed medications and environmental applications.

Using systemic drugs as creams for skin conditions shows promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.