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Different substances that activate or block the androgen receptor can affect male development and treat conditions like prostate cancer.

Trichoscopy is a reliable method for diagnosing hair and scalp disorders quickly and non-invasively.

Oral isotretinoin effectively treats yellow facial papules in frontal fibrosing alopecia patients.

Dermatologists can accurately detect smaller differences in hair density than previously thought.

The conclusion is that genetic testing is important for diagnosing and treating various genetic hair disorders.

Primary care should recognize and treat hair loss in hijab-wearing individuals with cultural sensitivity.

Misdiagnosing kerion as a bacterial infection can lead to unnecessary surgery and permanent hair loss.

Combining epinephrine with a steroid may help regrow hair in severe alopecia areata cases.

Children with alopecia areata have more exclamation mark hairs and fewer yellow dots than adults.

PCOS in teen girls should be managed with lifestyle changes and sometimes medication to improve symptoms and health.

Disrupted cholesterol production impairs hair follicle stem cells, leading to hair loss.

Adults and adolescents with severe alopecia areata are willing to take significant health risks for a better chance of hair regrowth.

Genetic risk for PCOS can affect children's growth, metabolism, and development from early life into adulthood.

Microneedles improve drug delivery in various body parts, are safe and painless, and show promise in cosmetology, vaccination, insulin delivery, and other medical applications.

5% topical minoxidil effectively treated a boy's congenital triangular alopecia without side effects.

Some men with early hair loss may have a male version of PCOS, affecting hormones and increasing health risks.

Autism's genetics are linked with early age of puberty and less hair loss, but not with hormone levels or polycystic ovary syndrome.

Melatonin, the sleep hormone, can help treat skin conditions like dermatitis, hyperpigmentation, and scalp disorders, and may also aid in skin aging prevention and regeneration. However, it's not recommended for asthma due to its pro-inflammatory effect.

Inflammatory skin conditions are the most common in Brazilian children, with atopic dermatitis being the top issue.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

Obesity is linked to various skin conditions and issues, and losing weight can improve these conditions.

Over half of the children had abnormal hair under a microscope, with many having genetic hair conditions.

Early treatment helps stop hair loss in women of color.

Ketoconazole cream is effective for skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis and may help with hair loss and other skin issues, with generally mild side effects.

Children with loose anagen hair have easily pluckable hair due to root sheath problems, and it might improve without treatment.

Topical calcipotriol successfully treated hair loss in three patients with Alopecia Totalis.

Some congenital hair disorders improve in childhood or with treatments like minoxidil and retinoids, while others like Netherton syndrome and trichothiodystrophy have a poor prognosis.

Thymic transplantation normalized some T-cells but not others, maintaining immune function.

The document concludes that specific hair and blood vessel abnormalities in infants with seizures and developmental issues may indicate Menkes disease, which lacks a cure and is often fatal by age 3.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.